Structure–activity relationships of diphenylpiperazine N-type calcium channel inhibitors
摘要:
A novel series of compounds derived from the previously reported N-type calcium channel blocker NP118809 (1-(4-benzhydrylpiperazin-1-yl)-3,3-diphenylpropan-1-one) is described. Extensive SAR studies resulted in compounds with IC50 values in the range of 10-150 nM and selectivity over the L-type channels up to nearly 1200-fold. Orally administered compounds 5 and 21 exhibited both anti-allodynic and anti-hyperalgesic activity in the spinal nerve ligation model of neuropathic pain. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
The present invention is directed to a reagent for use in the preparation of organomagnesium compounds as well as to a method of preparing such organomagnesium compounds. The present invention furthermore provides a method of preparing functionalized or unfunctionalized organic compounds as well as the use of the reagents of the present invention in the preparation of organometallic compounds and their reaction with electrophiles. Finally, the present invention is directed to the use of lithium salts - LiY in the preparation of organometallic compounds and their reactions with electrophiles and to an organometallic compound which is obtainable by the disclosed method.
Directed Magnesiation of Polyhaloaromatics using the Tetramethylpiperidylmagnesium Reagents TMP<sub>2</sub>Mg⋅2 LiCl and TMPMgCl⋅LiCl
作者:Andreas Unsinn、Christoph J. Rohbogner、Paul Knochel
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201300185
日期:2013.5.17
A convenient and efficient functionalization of polyhaloaromatics via regioselective magnesiation has been developed. Starting from simple, inexpensive but structurally challenging arenes, metallation by magnesium amide bases was achieved under mild conditions. The desired Grignardreagents were stable towards aryne formation, were obtained in good yields within short reaction times and could be reacted
There is disclosed a process for producing benzhydrls by reacting an arylmetal compound with an aromatic aldehyde. According to this process, benzhydrols useful as raw materials for medicines and photopolymerization initiators can be produced in a high yield and industrially advantageously.
Synthesis, Stability, and Reactions of 2,6-Dichlorophenyllithium
作者:Thomas H. Kress、M. Robert Leanna
DOI:10.1055/s-1988-27714
日期:——
A convenient, general, and regioselective synthesis of 2,6-dichloroaromatic compounds from m-dichlorobenzene is described. The stability of 2,6-dichlorophenyllithium is examined.
Continuous Flow Preparation of Benzylic Sodium Organometallics
作者:Johannes H. Harenberg、Rajasekar Reddy Annapureddy、Konstantin Karaghiosoff、Paul Knochel
DOI:10.1002/anie.202203807
日期:2022.7.25
A lateral sodiation of alkyl(hetero)arenes using on-demand generated (2-ethylhexyl)sodium in the presence of TMEDA is reported. Various electrophiles were used for trapping of the benzyl sodium species generated in continuous flow as well as in batch. The continuous flow metalation was scaled-up using an in-line quench. The method was used in the synthesis of several industrial relevant compounds.