Palladium-Catalyzed Sequential Vinylic C–H Arylation/Amination of 2-Vinylanilines with Aryl boronic Acids: Access to 2-Arylindoles
作者:Ruixia Yu、Dejun Li、Fanlong Zeng
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.7b02728
日期:2018.1.5
A palladium-catalyzed selective and successive vinylic C–H arylation/amination of 2-vinylanilines with arylboronic acids to generate indoles has been developed. This procedure represents a straightforward and practical approach to valuable multifunctionalized indoles.
Direct Electrophilic C−H Alkynylation of Unprotected 2-Vinylanilines
作者:Lucien D. Caspers、Peter Finkbeiner、Boris J. Nachtsheim
DOI:10.1002/chem.201606026
日期:2017.2.24
Unprotected aromatic amines can be used as directing groups in metal‐catalyzed C−H alkynylations of alkenes. By using low amounts of an IrIII catalyst in combination with alkynylbenziodoxolones as electrophilic alkyne‐transfer reagents, highly desirable 1,3‐enynes were isolated in excellent yields of up to 98 % with Z stereoselectivity. A broad substrate scope as well as the high synthetic utility
oxindole synthesis bearing an all-carbon quaternary center, enabled by Pd-catalyzed intramolecular cyclization followed by multiple intermolecular Heck reactions of both easily accessible alkene-tethered carbamoyl chlorides and olefins. This protocol obviates the use of prefunctionalized olefinic reagents, exhibits excellent functional group tolerance, and features fascinating reactive versatility.
Experimental and Computational Studies on Cp*<sup>Cy</sup>Rh(III)/KOPiv-Catalyzed Intramolecular Dehydrogenative Cross-Couplings for Building Eight-Membered Sultam/Lactam Frameworks
作者:Liping Li、Hui Gao、Ming Sun、Zhi Zhou、Wei Yi
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.0c01823
日期:2020.7.17
is an unusual Cp*CyRh(III)-catalyzed intramolecular site-specific aryl C–H annulation, a highly chemoselective protocol providing direct access to eight-membered sultams/lactams with broad substrate/functional group tolerance. Experimental and computational studies reveal that such a transformation involves a unique PivOH-assisted aryl C–H activation/alkene insertion/β-H elimination/hydrogen-transfer
The first direct use of carbon dioxide in the lactamization of alkenyl and heteroaryl C−H bonds to synthesize important 2‐quinolinones and polyheterocycles in moderate to excellent yields is reported. Carbon dioxide, a nontoxic, inexpensive, and readily available greenhouse gas, acts as an ideal carbonyl source. Importantly, this transition‐metal‐free and redox‐neutral process is eco‐friendly and desirable