pentadecyl-succinic acid-anhydride | 47235-60-9

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机酸及其衍生物 - 羧酸及其衍生物
• 英文名称: pentadecyl-succinic acid-anhydride
• 英文别名: Pentadecyl-bernsteinsaeure-anhydrid；3-Pentadecyloxolane-2,5-dione
• CAS: 47235-60-9
• 化学式: C₁₉H₃₄O₃
• 分子量: 310.477
• InChiKey: HMTXOTIRAUSDSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  7.5
• 重原子数：
  22
• 可旋转键数：
  14
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.89
• 拓扑面积：
  43.4
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  pentadecyl-succinic acid-anhydride 在 氢氧化钾 作用下， 生成 α-pentadecylsuccinic acid
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Barry; Twomey, Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy. Section B: Biological, geological, and chemical science, 1947, vol. 51 B, p. 143

  摘要：

  DOI：
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  sodium diethylmalonate 、 alkaline earth salt of/the/ methylsulfuric acid 在 乙醇 作用下， 生成 pentadecyl-succinic acid-anhydride
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Barry; Twomey, Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy. Section B: Biological, geological, and chemical science, 1945, vol. 51 B, p. 137,143

  摘要：

  DOI：

文献信息

• Diesel Composition and Method of Increasing Biodiesel Oxidation Stability
  申请人：Lin Jianmin

  公开号：US20120124896A1

  公开（公告）日：2012-05-24

  The present invention discloses a diesel composition, which comprises a base diesel and an additive composition, characterized in that said base diesel comprises biodiesel, and said additive composition comprises component (a) and component (b), wherein said component (a) is an arylamine-type antioxidant, and said component (b) is one or more polyamines or derivatives thereof. The diesel composition of the present invention has a superior oxidation stability.

  本发明揭示了一种柴油组合物，包括基础柴油和添加剂组合物，其特征在于所述基础柴油包括生物柴油，所述添加剂组合物包括组分（a）和组分（b），其中所述组分（a）是芳基胺类抗氧化剂，所述组分（b）是一种或多种聚胺或其衍生物。本发明的柴油组合物具有优异的氧化稳定性。
• Fuel lubricity additives derived from hydrocarbyl succinic anhydrides and hydroxy amines and middle distillate fuels containing same
  申请人：ETHYL CORPORATION

  公开号：EP1348754A2

  公开（公告）日：2003-10-01

  A middle distillate fuel additive comprising the reaction product resulting from the combining of a hydrocarbyl succinic anhydride and a hydroxyamine. The lubricating properties of low sulfur-content middle distillate fuels, such as diesel, jet or bio-diesel fuels, can be significantly improved by inclusion therein of such additive compounds. The use of these middle distillate fuel additives makes it possible to avoid mechanical failure problems, such as fuel pump or injector failure, otherwise caused by inadequate fuel lubricity, while still retaining the environmental benefits of using a low sulfur fuel.

  一种中间馏分燃料添加剂，由烃基丁二酸酐和羟胺结合产生的反应产物组成。在低含硫量的中间馏分燃料（如柴油、喷气燃料或生物柴油）中加入此类添加剂化合物，可显著改善其润滑性能。使用这些中间馏分燃料添加剂可以避免因燃料润滑性不足而导致的机械故障，如燃油泵或喷油器故障，同时还能保持使用低硫燃料的环保优势。
• Middle distillate fuels with a sustained conductivity benefit
  申请人：Afton Chemical Corporation

  公开号：EP1985685A1

  公开（公告）日：2008-10-29

  The disclosure provides conductivity improving concentrates and methods for improving conductivity and reducing risks associated with static discharge in middle distillate fuel compositions, particularly ultra-low sulfur diesel fuels. The conductivity improvement is provided in the presence of a basic nitrogen component and is sustained for an extended period, thus permitting the antistatic agent to be pre-blended with in an additive concentrate or to the fuel well in advance of the time when the improved conductivity might actually be needed, such as when the fuel is dispensed into a bulk container.

  本公开提供了提高导电性的浓缩物和方法，用于提高导电性和降低与中间馏分燃料组合物（尤其是超低硫柴油）中静电放电相关的风险。电导率的改善是在碱性氮成分存在的情况下实现的，并可持续较长时间，因此可在实际需要改善电导率时（如将燃料分配到散装容器中时），提前将抗静电剂预混在添加剂浓缩物或燃料中。
• Improving conductivity of middle distillate fuels with a combination of detergent and cold flow improver
  申请人：Afton Chemical Corporation

  公开号：EP1985686A1

  公开（公告）日：2008-10-29

  The disclosure provides conductivity improving concentrates and methods for improving conductivity and reducing risks associated with static discharge in middle distillate fuel compositions, particularly diesel fuels. The conductivity improvement is provided by the combination of a detergent and a cold flow improver, which are preferably and advantageously pre-blended in an additive concentrate. The disclosure is particularly beneficial for ultra-low sulfur fuel compositions in that it provides a conductivity benefit without adding sulfur into the fuel composition.

  本公开提供了导电性改进浓缩物和方法，用于改进中间馏分燃料组合物（尤其是柴油燃料）的导电性并降低与静电放电相关的风险。导电性的改善是通过洗涤剂和低温流动性改进剂的组合来实现的，这两种添加剂优选且有利地预混在添加剂浓缩物中。本发明特别适用于超低硫燃料组合物，因为它可以在不向燃料组合物中添加硫的情况下提高导电性。
• HYDROXYALKYL SUBSTITUTED SUCCINIMIDES AND FUELS CONTAINING THEM
  申请人：Afton Chemical Corporation

  公开号：EP3144371A1

  公开（公告）日：2017-03-22

  A fuel composition and method for reducing friction or wear and improving fuel economy in an engine. The fuel composition includes gasoline and from about 10 to about 750 ppm by weight based on a total weight of the fuel composition of a hydroxyalkyl hydrocarbyl-substituted succinimide compound having at least two hydroxyl groups attached to a tertiary nitrogen atom of a polyamino group through a hydrocarbyl link, wherein the hydroxyalkyl hydrocarbyl-substituted succinimide is devoid of primary and secondary amino groups.

  一种燃料组合物和方法，用于减少发动机的摩擦或磨损并提高燃油经济性。该燃料组合物包括汽油和按燃料组合物总重量计算的约 10 至约 750 ppm 的羟烷基烃基取代的琥珀酰亚胺化合物（按重量计），该化合物具有至少两个羟基，通过烃基键连接到聚氨基的叔氮原子上，其中羟烷基烃基取代的琥珀酰亚胺不含伯氨基和仲氨基。