Electron ionization and chemical ionization mass spectra of pyridinium and isoquinolinium ylides
摘要:
AbstractElectron ionization (EI) spectra and both positive and negative chemical ionization (CI) spectra have been obtained for four isoquinolinium ylides and two pyridinium ylides. Electron transfer reactions dominate the CI mass specra. The base peak in negative chemical ionization is the [M]−· ion, formed by electron capture. In the positive methane CI spectra the molecular ion, [M]+·, is relatively more intense than [MH]+ showing electron transfer to be the main positive ionization process. In the positive ammonia CI spectra, proton transfer to give [MH]+ is the main ionization process, but electron transfer is also observed. The EI spectra show fragmentations in which the aromatic nitrogen moiety retains the charge and fragmentation is by loss of radicals or small neutral molecules from the side‐chains. Radical driven reactions are proposed to explain these spectra.
Thiocyanation and 2-Amino-1,3-thiazole Formation in Water Using Recoverable and Reusable Glycosylated Resorcin[4]arene Cavitands
作者:Ali A. Husain、Kirpal S. Bisht
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.0c01150
日期:2020.8.7
resorcin[4]arene cavitand glycoconjugates (RCGs) have been applied as efficient recoverable and reusable inverse phase transfer catalysts for eco- and environmentally friendly thiocyanation and 2-amino-1,3-thiazole formation reactions in water. The results show that RCGs (1 mol %) were capable of hosting and catalyzing various water-insoluble bromo/thiocyanato substrates in water without the use of any co-organic
Electron ionization and chemical ionization mass spectra of pyridinium and isoquinolinium ylides
作者:D. V. Bowen、P. W. Skett、J. Thorpe、A. O. Plunkett
DOI:10.1002/oms.1210190605
日期:1984.6
AbstractElectron ionization (EI) spectra and both positive and negative chemical ionization (CI) spectra have been obtained for four isoquinolinium ylides and two pyridinium ylides. Electron transfer reactions dominate the CI mass specra. The base peak in negative chemical ionization is the [M]−· ion, formed by electron capture. In the positive methane CI spectra the molecular ion, [M]+·, is relatively more intense than [MH]+ showing electron transfer to be the main positive ionization process. In the positive ammonia CI spectra, proton transfer to give [MH]+ is the main ionization process, but electron transfer is also observed. The EI spectra show fragmentations in which the aromatic nitrogen moiety retains the charge and fragmentation is by loss of radicals or small neutral molecules from the side‐chains. Radical driven reactions are proposed to explain these spectra.