3-氯-2-氟异烟酸 | 741683-19-2

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 吡啶及其衍生物
• 中文名称: 3-氯-2-氟异烟酸
• 英文名称: 2-fluoro-3-chloro-4-pyridinecarboxylic acid
• 英文别名: 3-Chloro-2-fluoroisonicotinic acid；3-Chloro-2-fluoropyridine-4-carboxylic acid
• CAS: 741683-19-2
• 化学式: C₆H₃ClFNO₂
• mdl: MFCD09031169
• 分子量: 175.547
• InChiKey: PYLURACOOBPBPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 熔点：
  154 °C (decomp)(Solv: ethyl acetate (141-78-6); hexane (110-54-3))
• 沸点：
  404.1±40.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.576±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.4
• 重原子数：
  11
• 可旋转键数：
  1
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.0
• 拓扑面积：
  50.2
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  4

安全信息

• 危险性防范说明：
  P261,P305+P351+P338
• 危险性描述：
  H302,H315,H319,H335

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  3-氯-2-氟异烟酸 在 copper(l) iodide 、 (benzotriazo-1-yloxy)tris(dimethylamino)phosphonium hexafluorophosphate 、 caesium carbonate 、 1,8-二氮杂双环[5.4.0]十一碳-7-烯 作用下， 以 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 反应 4.0h， 生成
  参考文献：
  名称：

  [EN] AROMATIC AMINE DERIVATIVES AND PREPARATION METHOD AND MEDICAL USE THEREOF
  [FR] DÉRIVÉS D'AMINES AROMATIQUES ET LEUR PROCÉDÉ DE PRÉPARATION ET LEUR UTILISATION MÉDICALE
  [ZH] 芳胺类衍生物及其制备方法和医药用途

  摘要：

  本公开涉及芳胺类衍生物及其制备方法和医药用途。具体地，涉及通式(I)所示的化合物，其制备方法，含有其的药物组合物，以及其作为Toll样受体(TLR)激动剂用于治疗与TLR8活性相关的疾病的用途。通式(I)中的各基团的定义与说明书中的定义相同。

  公开号：

  WO2023078241A1
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2,3-二氯吡啶 在 正丁基锂 、 二异丙胺 、 cesium fluoride 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 N-甲基吡咯烷酮 、 正己烷 为溶剂， 反应 24.5h， 生成 3-氯-2-氟异烟酸
  参考文献：
  名称：

  EP1726590

  摘要：

  公开号：

文献信息

• [EN] HYDROXY-SUBSTITUTED OREXIN RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS<br/>[FR] ANTAGONISTES DES RÉCEPTEURS DE L'OREXINE SUBSTITUÉS PAR UN GROUPE HYDROXY
  申请人：MERCK SHARP & DOHME

  公开号：WO2014176142A1

  公开（公告）日：2014-10-30

  The present invention is directed to hydroxy compounds which are antagonists of orexin receptors. The present invention is also directed to uses of the compounds described herein in the potential treatment or prevention of neurological and psychiatric disorders and diseases in which orexin receptors are involved. The present invention is also directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds. The present invention is also directed to uses of these pharmaceutical compositions in the prevention or treatment of such diseases in which orexin receptors are involved.

  本发明涉及对促进素受体的拮抗剂的羟基化合物。本发明还涉及所述化合物在潜在治疗或预防涉及促进素受体的神经和精神障碍和疾病中的用途。本发明还涉及包含这些化合物的药物组合物。本发明还涉及这些药物组合物在预防或治疗涉及促进素受体的疾病中的用途。
• Melanin-concentrating hormone receptor antagonists containing piperidine derivatives as the active ingredient
  申请人：Moriya Minoru

  公开号：US20060106046A1

  公开（公告）日：2006-05-18

  The invention provides melanin-concentrating hormone receptor antagonists containing as the active ingredient piperidine derivatives represented by the general formula [I]: [wherein R 1 is hydrogen, hydroxyl, lower alkyl, or the like; R 2 , R 3a , R 3b , R 4a , R 4b , R 5a , R 5b and R 6 each stands for hydrogen, halogen, or the like; W 1 and W 2 each independently stands for —O—, —CH 2 —, or the like; Y 1 , Y 2 , Y 3 and Y 4 stand for —CH—, —CF—, —N—, or the like; Z stands for lower alkyl, an aliphatic heterocyclic group, or the like; Ar is a mono- or bi-cyclic aliphatic heterocycle or an aromatic heterocycle; and n is an integer of 1 to 8]. The compounds act as antagonist against melanin-concentrating hormone receptor and are useful as drugs for central diseases, circulatory diseases, or metabolic diseases.

  本发明提供一种含有作为活性成分的吡啶衍生物的黑色素浓集激素受体拮抗剂，其通式表示为[I]：[其中R1为氢、羟基、低级烷基或类似物；R2、R3a、R3b、R4a、R4b、R5a、R5b和R6各自代表氢、卤素或类似物；W1和W2各自独立地代表—O—、—CH2—或类似物；Y1、Y2、Y3和Y4代表—CH—、—CF—、—N—或类似物；Z代表低级烷基、脂环族杂环基或类似物；Ar为单环或双环脂环族杂环或芳香族杂环；n为1至8的整数]。这些化合物作为黑色素浓集激素受体的拮抗剂，并且可用于中枢疾病、循环系统疾病或代谢性疾病的药物。
• Aza-Substituted Spiro Derivatives
  申请人：Jitsuoka Makoto

  公开号：US20090258871A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-10-15

  A compound of the following formula (I) or its pharmaceutically-acceptable salt is provided: [wherein X, Y, Z and W each independently represent a methine group or a nitrogen atom, provided that a case where all of X, Y, Z and W are methine group; A represents —O— or the like, B represents —C(O)— or the like, D represent —(CH 2 )m 2 -, —O— or the like, and m2 represents 0 or 1; Q represents a methine group or a nitrogen atom; and R represents a group represented by the following formula (II-1) (wherein R 6 , R 7 and R 8 independently represent a lower alkyl group or the like].

  提供以下式子（I）的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐：[其中X、Y、Z和W各自独立地表示甲基基团或氮原子，前提是当X、Y、Z和W全部为甲基基团时；A表示—O—或类似物，B表示—C（O）—或类似物，D表示—（CH2）m2-、—O—或类似物，m2表示0或1；Q表示甲基基团或氮原子；R表示由以下式子（II-1）表示的基团（其中R6、R7和R8各自独立地表示较低的烷基基团或类似物）。
• 3-Arylamino pyridine derivatives
  申请人：Abel Ulricn

  公开号：US20090093462A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-04-09

  The invention provides novel, substituted 3-arylamino pyridine compounds (I) pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates and prodrug compounds thereof, wherein W, R1, R2, R9, R10, R11, R12, R13, R14 are as defined in the specification. Such compounds are MEK inhibitors and useful in the treatment of hyperproliferative diseases, such as cancer, restenosis and inflammation. Also disclosed is the use of such compounds in the treatment of hyperproliferative diseases in mammals, especially humans, and pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds.

  本发明提供了新型的取代的3-芳基氨基吡啶化合物(I)，其药学上可接受的盐、溶剂和前药化合物，其中W、R1、R2、R9、R10、R11、R12、R13、R14如规范中所定义。这些化合物是MEK抑制剂，可用于治疗高增殖性疾病，如癌症、再狭窄和炎症。本发明还揭示了在哺乳动物，特别是人类中治疗高增殖性疾病的这些化合物的用途，以及包含这些化合物的制药组合物。
• Cycloalkanopyridine derivative
  申请人：Takahashi Hirobumi

  公开号：US20070191419A1

  公开（公告）日：2007-08-16

  Provided are cycloalkanopyridine derivatives of formula [I]: [wherein the symbols are the same as those stated in the description]. The compounds act as a nociceptin receptor antagonist, and are useful as medicines for diseases associated with a nociceptin receptor, for example, as a reliever against tolerance to a narcotic analgesic; a reliever against dependence on or addiction to a narcotic analgesic; an analgesic enhancer; an antiobesitic or appetite suppressor; a treating or prophylactic agent for cognitive impairment and dementia/amnesia; an agent for treating developmental cognitive abnormality; a remedy for schizophrenia; an agent for treating neurodegenerative diseases; an anti-depressant or treating agent for affective disorder; a treating or prophylactic agent for diabetes insipidus; a treating or prophylactic agent for polyuria; or a remedy for hypotension.

  提供的是式[I]的环烷基吡啶衍生物：[其中符号与说明中所述相同]。这些化合物作为一种nociceptin受体拮抗剂，可用作与nociceptin受体相关的疾病的药物，例如作为缓解对麻醉镇痛剂的耐受性的药物；对麻醉镇痛剂的依赖或成瘾的缓解剂；镇痛增强剂；抗肥胖或食欲抑制剂；治疗或预防认知障碍和失忆症的药物；治疗发育性认知异常的药物；治疗精神分裂症的药物；治疗神经退行性疾病的药物；抗抑郁或治疗情感障碍的药物；治疗或预防尿崩症的药物；治疗或预防多尿症的药物；或治疗低血压的药物。