Novel pyridine-2,4,6-tricarbohydrazide derivatives: Design, synthesis, characterization and in vitro biological evaluation as α- and β-glucosidase inhibitors
摘要:
A range of novel pyridine 2,4,6-tricarbohydrazide derivatives (4a-4h) were synthesized and its biological inhibition towards alpha- and beta-glucosidases was studied. Most of the compounds demonstrate to be active against a-glucosidase, and quite inactive/completely inactive against beta-glucosidase. A number of compounds were found to be more active against alpha-glucosidase than the reference compound acarbose (IC50 38.25 +/- 0.12 mu M); being compound 4d with the p-hydroxy phenyl motive the most active (IC50 20.24 +/- 0.72 mu M). Molecular modeling studies show the interactions of compound 4d with the active site of target alpha-glucosidase kinase. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Novel pyridine-2,4,6-tricarbohydrazide derivatives: Design, synthesis, characterization and in vitro biological evaluation as α- and β-glucosidase inhibitors
摘要:
A range of novel pyridine 2,4,6-tricarbohydrazide derivatives (4a-4h) were synthesized and its biological inhibition towards alpha- and beta-glucosidases was studied. Most of the compounds demonstrate to be active against a-glucosidase, and quite inactive/completely inactive against beta-glucosidase. A number of compounds were found to be more active against alpha-glucosidase than the reference compound acarbose (IC50 38.25 +/- 0.12 mu M); being compound 4d with the p-hydroxy phenyl motive the most active (IC50 20.24 +/- 0.72 mu M). Molecular modeling studies show the interactions of compound 4d with the active site of target alpha-glucosidase kinase. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Pyridine sulfonamide as a small key organic molecule for the potential treatment of type-II diabetes mellitus and Alzheimer’s disease: In vitro studies against yeast α-glucosidase, acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase
This paper presents the efficient high yield synthesis of novel pyridine 2,4,6-tricarbohydrazide derivatives (4a-4i) along with their alpha-glucosidase, acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) inhibition activities. The enzymes inhibition results showed the potential of synthesized compounds in controlling both type-II diabetes mellitus and Alzheimer's disease. In vitro biological investigations revealed that most of compounds were more active against yeast alpha-glucosidase than the reference compound acarbose (IC50 38.25 +/- 0.12 mu M). Among the tested series the compound 4c bearing 4-flouro benzyl group was noted to be the most active (IC50 25.6 +/- 0.2 mu M) against alpha-glucosidase, and it displayed weak inhibition activities against AChE and BChE. Compound 4a exhibited the most desired results against all three enzymes, as it was significantly active against all the three enzymes; alpha-glucosidase (IC50 32.2 +/- 0.3 mu M), AChE (IC50 50.2 +/- 0.8 mu M) and BChE (IC50 43.8 +/- 0.8 mu M). Due to the most favorable activity of 4a against the tested enzymes, for molecular modeling studies this compound was selected to investigate its pattern of interaction with alpha-glucosidase and AChE targets. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Supaniewski et al., Bulletin de l'Academie Polonaise des Sciences, Serie des Sciences Chimiques, 1955, vol. 3, p. 55,58