Novel cell-penetrating α-keto-amide calpain inhibitors as potential treatment for muscular dystrophy
摘要:
Dipeptide-derived alpha-keto-amide compounds with potent calpain inhibitory activity have been identified. These reversible covalent inhibitors have IC50 values down to 25 nM and exhibit greatly improved activity in muscle cells compared to the reference compound MDL28170. Several novel calpain inhibitors have shown positive effects on histological parameters in an animal model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy demonstrating their potential as a treatment option for this fatal disease. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Novel cell-penetrating α-keto-amide calpain inhibitors as potential treatment for muscular dystrophy
摘要:
Dipeptide-derived alpha-keto-amide compounds with potent calpain inhibitory activity have been identified. These reversible covalent inhibitors have IC50 values down to 25 nM and exhibit greatly improved activity in muscle cells compared to the reference compound MDL28170. Several novel calpain inhibitors have shown positive effects on histological parameters in an animal model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy demonstrating their potential as a treatment option for this fatal disease. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Probing α‐Amino Aldehydes as Weakly Acidic Pronucleophiles: Direct Access to Quaternary α‐Amino Aldehydes by an Enantioselective Michael Addition Catalyzed by Brønsted Bases
The high tendency of α‐amino aldehydes to undergo 1,2‐additions and their relatively low stability under basic conditions have largely prevented their use as pronucleophiles in the realm of asymmetric catalysis, particularly for the production of quaternary α‐amino aldehydes. Herein, it is demonstrated that the chemistry of α‐amino aldehydes may be expanded beyond these limits by documenting the first
[EN] UREA DERIVATIVE OR PHARMACOLOGICALLY ACCEPTABLE SALT THEREOF<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉ D'URÉE OU SEL PHARMACOLOGIQUEMENT ACCEPTABLE DE CE DERNIER
申请人:KYORIN SEIYAKU KK
公开号:WO2016189877A1
公开(公告)日:2016-12-01
The present invention provides a urea compound or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof that has a formyl peptide receptor like 1 (hereinafter may be abbreviated as FPRL1) agonist effect, a pharmaceutical composition containing the urea compound or the pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutical use thereof. It has been found that a urea derivative represented by the general formula (I) below or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof has a superior FPRL1 agonist effect. Compound (I) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof is highly useful for treatment, prevention, or suppression of inflammatory diseases, chronic airway diseases, cancers, septicemia, allergic symptoms, HIV retrovirus infection, circulatory disorders, neuroinflammation, nervous disorders, pains, prion diseases, amyloidosis, immune disorders and the like.
Compounds, compositions and methods for treatment of parasitic infections
申请人:——
公开号:US20020107266A1
公开(公告)日:2002-08-08
Compounds and pharmaceutical compositions useful as anti-parasitic agents agents, particularly in the treatment, prevention or amelioration of one or more symptoms of malaria or Chagas' disease, are provided. In particular, methods of modulating the activity of falcipain or cruzain, preferably inhibiting falcipain or cruzain, with the compounds and compositions are provided.
Acetic acid derivatives of the formula ##STR1## wherein L, M, T and Q have the significance given in the description, can be used for the treatment or prophylaxis of illnesses which are caused by the binding of adhesive proteins to blood platelets and by blood platelet aggregation and cell-cell adhesion, and are manufactured by cleaving protecting groups in the corresponding protected compounds or by converting the cyano group into the amidino group in corresponding nitriles.
[EN] INCREASING BLOOD-BRAIN BARRIER PERMEABILITY WITH PERMEABILIZER PEPTIDES
申请人:ALKERMES, INC.
公开号:WO1992018529A1
公开(公告)日:1992-10-29
(EN) Peptides called receptor mediated permeabilizers (RMP) increase the permeability of the blood/brain barrier to molecules such as therapeutic agents or diagnostic agents. The permeabilizer A-7 or conformational analogues can be intravenously coadministered to a host together with molecules whose desired destination is the interstitial fluid compartment of the brain. Alternatively, the permeabilizer A-7 or conformational analogues can be administered sequentially with the molecule(s) of interest and these molecules can also be administered by routes other than intravascular. The permeabilizer A-7 or conformational analogues allow these molecules to penetrate the blood-brain barrier and arrive in the interstitial fluid.(FR) On a découvert que des peptides appelés perméabiliseurs propagés par récepteur (PPR) augmentent la perméabilité de la barrière hémato-encéphalique à des molécules telles que des agents thérapeutiques ou de diagnostic. On peut administrer par voie intraveineuse chez un hôte, le perméabiliseur A-7 ou des analogues de ce dernier ayant la même conformation en même temps que des molécules dont la destination voulue est le compartiment du liquide interstitiel du cerveau. Dans un autre mode d'exécution on peut administrer de manière séquentielle le perméabiliseur A-7 ou ses analogues de même conjointement avec la ou les molécules en question, lesdites molécules pouvant également être administrées par d'autres voies d'administration que la voie intraveineuse. Le perméabiliseur A-7 ou ses analogues de même conformation permettent à ces molécules de traverser la barrière hémato-encéphalique et d'arriver dans le liquide interstitiel.