Phenylselenenyl- and phenylthio-substituted pyrimidines as inhibitors of dihydrouracil dehydrogenase and uridine phosphorylase
摘要:
Lithiation of 5-bromo-2,4-bis (benzyloxy) pyrimidine (3) with n-BuLi at -80 degrees C followed by the addition of diphenyl diselenide or diphenyl disulfide as an electrophile furnished the corresponding 5-(phenylhetera)-2,4-bis(benzyloxy) pyrimidine, which on exposure to trimethylsilyl iodide in CH2-Cl-2 at room temperature yielded the 5-(phenylhetera)uracils in 70-75% yield. Similarly, the 6-(phenylhetera) uracils were prepared from 6-bromo-2,4-bis (benzyloxy) pyrimidine (10). 1-[(2-Hydroxyethoxy)methyl] -5-(phenylselenenyl)uracil (PSAU, 18) and 1-(ethoxymethyl)-5- (phenylselenenyl)uracil (17) were synthesized by the electrophilic addition of benzeneselenenyl chloride to the acyclic uracils under basic conditions. These compounds were evaluated for their ability to inhibit dihydrouracil dehydrogenase (DHUDase, E.C. 1.3.1.2), orotate phosphoribosyltransferase (OPRTase, E.C. 2.4.2.10), uridine phosphorylase (UrdPase, E.C. 2.4.2.3), and thymidine phosphorylase (dThdPase, E.C. 2.4.2.4). 5-(Phenylselenenyl)uracil (PSU, 6) and 5-(phenylthio)uracil (PTU, 7) inhibited DHUDase with apparent K-i values of 4.8 and 5.4 mu M, respectively. The corresponding 6-analogues, compounds 13 and 14, demonstrated inhibitory activity against OPRTase. PTU as well as PSU and its riboside, 2'-deoxyriboside, and acyclonucleosides were inhibitors of UrdPase, with PSAU (18) being the most potent with an apparent K-i value of 3.8 mu M. None of the compounds evaluated had any effect on dThdPase. Interestingly, most of the compounds showed modest selective anti-human-immunodeficiency-virus activity in acutely infected primary human lymphocytes.
Synthesis of substituted uracils by the reactions of halouracils with selenium, sulfur, oxygen and nitrogen nucleophiles under focused microwave irradiation
Undermicrowaveirradiation, the nucleophilic substitutionreactions of halouracils with selenium, sulfur, oxygen and nitrogen nucleophiles was complete within several minutes with yields up to 99%. The method using microwaveirradiation is superior to those conducted under conventional heating processes.
EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS OF NOVEL 6-PHENYLTHIO-2,4- DISUBSTITUTED PYRIMIDINES
作者:Ν. M. Goudgaon、CH Upendar Reddy
DOI:10.1515/hc.2008.14.6.443
日期:2008.1
substitution reaction of 6-phenylthio2,4-dichloropyrimidine with a oxygen nucleophile like sodium benzylate and nitrogen nucleophiles like heterocyclic primary amines, aliphatic primary amines and substituted aromatic primary amines furnished the target compounds, 6-phenylthio2,4-disubstituted pyrimidines respectively in 40-80% yield. Introduction In the last few years, uracil and pyrimidinone analogs substituted
Invariant and Variable Supramolecular Self-Assembly in 6-Substituted Uracil Derivatives: Insights from X-ray Structures and Quantum Chemical Study
作者:Lamya H. Al-Wahaibi、Sai Ramya Sree Bysani、Samar S. Tawfik、Mohammed S. M. Abdelbaky、Santiago Garcia-Granda、Ali A. El-Emam、M. Judith Percino、Subbiah Thamotharan
DOI:10.1021/acs.cgd.0c01583
日期:2021.6.2
interactions come from H···O contacts in 1, and these contacts were reduced due to the presence of methyl substitutions in 2 and 3. This reduction is compensated by the increase of the same amount of H···H contacts in these structures. Further, the PIXEL energy and DFT calculations at the M06-2X-D3/cc-pVTZ level of theory were used to characterize the dimeric topology formed in structures of 1–3. The intermolecular
本研究开发了三种新的6-(芳硫基)尿嘧啶衍生物,即6-(苯硫基)嘧啶-2,4(1 H ,3 H )-二酮( 1 )、C 10 H 8 N 2 O 2 S;6-( p -tolylthio)pyrimidine-2,4(1 H ,3 H )-dione ( 2 ), C 11 H 10 N 2 O 2 S;和 6-(3,5-二甲基苯硫基)嘧啶-2,4(1 H ,3 H )-二酮 ( 3 ), C 12 H 12 N 2 O 2S,已经合成。这些化合物的单晶结构揭示了一个不变的分子带,其中包含交替的R 2 2 (8) 合成子,由1和3 中的N-H···O 氢键形成。这种交替的氢键模式在2 中消失了;相反,会生成一个新的合成子。晶格能计算表明,甲基取代衍生物(2和3)比化合物1具有更高的稳定能。. 静电势图揭示了羰基氧接受倾向的差异。Hirshfeld 表面和 2D 指纹图分析表明,主要的分子间相互作用来自1
Reductive debromination and coupling reaction in the thermolysis of 5-bromouracils in N,N-dialkylamides. Cleavage of the C(5)–bromine bond by an initial electron-transfer process
Thermolysis of various 5-bromouracils (1) in N,N-dialkylamides results in the formation of methylenebisuracils (2) and reductive debrominated products (3)via cleavage of the C(5)–Br bond; the latter involves a one-electron transfer process. The product distribution between (2) and (3) depends upon the nature of substituents in the uracil ring.
SYNTHESIS OF CERTAIN 6-(ARYLTHIO)URACILS AS POTENTIAL ANTIVIRAL AGENTS
作者:Ali A. El-emam、Magda N.A. Nasr、Erik B. Pedersen、Tarek Fouad、Claus Nielsen
DOI:10.1080/10426500108040231
日期:2001.8.1
Abstract A series of 6-(Arylthio)uracils have been prepared via condensation of 6-chlorouracil or 5-ethyl-6-chlorouracil with the corresponding thiophenol derivatives in pyridine or ethanolic potassium hydroxide. The synthesized compounds were tested for their antiviral activity. Some of the 5-ethyl-6-(arylthio)uracil derivatives 10a-g showed moderate activities against hepatitis B Virus (HBV) and