Synthesis and evaluation of pyridone-phenoxypropyl-R-2-methylpyrrolidine analogues as histamine H3 receptor antagonists
摘要:
6-{4-[3-(R)-2-Methylpyrrolidin-1-yl) propoxy]-phenyl}-2H-pyridazin-3-one 6 (Irdabisant; CEP-26401) was recently reported as a potent H3R antagonist with excellent drug-like properties and in vivo activity that advanced into clinical evaluation. A series of pyridone analogs of 6 was synthesized and evaluated as H3R antagonists. Structure-activity relationships revealed that the 5-pyridone regiomer was optimal for H3R affinity. N-Methyl 9b showed excellent H3R affinity, acceptable pharmacokinetics and pharmaceutical properties. In vivo evaluation of 9b showed potent activity in the rat dipsogenia model and robust wake-promoting activity in the rat EEG model. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Asymmetric Homogeneous Hydrogenation of 2-Pyridones
摘要:
An asymmetric homogeneous hydrogenation of 2(1H)-pyridones has been developed, using a ruthenium complex bearing two chiral N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligands. To the best of our knowledge, the presented reaction is the first example of a homogeneous asymmetric conversion of 2-pyridones into the corresponding enantioenriched 2-piperidones.
A directing group free Pd(<scp>ii</scp>)-catalysed desulfitative C6-arylation of 2-pyridone using an arylsulfonyl chloride
作者:Ujjwal Karmakar、Rajarshi Samanta
DOI:10.1039/d0ob01716g
日期:——
A Pd(II)-catalysed directdesulfitativearylation was realized at the C6-position of the 2-pyridone scaffold. Aryl sulfonyl chloride was used as an alternative arylating agent. The required site-selectivity occurred without the strategic installation of a heteroatom containing directing group. Preliminary mechanistic studies revealed that radical species were involved during this process.
在 2-吡啶酮支架的 C6 位实现了Pd( II ) 催化的直接脱硫芳基化。芳基磺酰氯用作替代的芳基化剂。在没有战略性地安装含杂原子的导向基团的情况下,就可以实现所需的位点选择性。初步机制研究表明,在此过程中涉及自由基物种。
Regioselective α-arylation of coumarins and 2-pyridones with phenylhydrazines under transition-metal-free conditions
作者:Parul Chauhan、Makthala Ravi、Shikha Singh、Prashant Prajapati、Prem P. Yadav
DOI:10.1039/c5ra20954d
日期:——
A transition-metal-free regioselective α-arylation of coumarins and 2-pyridones has been accomplished by the reaction of phenylhydrazines with coumarins or 2-pyridones.
一种无过渡金属的选择性α-芳基化反应已经成功实现,通过苯基肼与香豆素或2-吡啶酮的反应。
Heterocyclic antiviral compounds
申请人:Brameld Kenneth Albert
公开号:US20100021423A1
公开(公告)日:2010-01-28
Compounds having the formula I wherein R
1
, R
2
, R
3
, R
4a
, R
4b
, R
4c
, R
5
, R
6
, R
9
and n are as defined herein are Hepatitis C virus NS5b polymerase inhibitors. Also disclosed are compositions and methods for treating an HCV infection and inhibiting HCV replication.
Iron-Catalyzed Regioselective Direct Arylation at the C-3 Position of <i>N</i>-Alkyl-2-pyridone
作者:Atanu Modak、Sujoy Rana、Debabrata Maiti
DOI:10.1021/jo502362k
日期:2015.1.2
A number of pharmaceutical compounds possess an arylated 2-pyridone moiety. The existing reports using expensive starting materials and/or superstoichiometric metal salts have prompted us to explore a possible user-friendly method for their synthesis. In this report, we demonstrate an easy-to-handle reaction condition with an iron catalyst for the exclusive generation of C-3-arylated pyridone via C–H
pyridone derivatives has been developed using a stable electrophilic fluorinating reagent, N-fluorobenzenesulfonimide (NFSI). Interestingly, the fluorine atom is regioselectively introduced at the position opposite the carbonyl group in the pyridone substrate during the reaction. This method is applicable to a wide range of substrates and allows the regioselective late-stage monofluorination of pyridone