Regio- and Stereoselective Dirhodium(II)-Catalysed Intramolecular C−H Insertion Reactions ofα-Diazo-α-(dialkoxyphosphoryl)acetamides and -acetates
作者:Pedro M. P. Gois、Carlos A. M. Afonso
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.200300330
日期:2003.10
α-Diazo-α-(dialkoxyphosphoryl)acetates and -acetamides afforded α-(dialkoxyphosphoryl)lactones and lactams, respectively, in moderate to high yields through dirhodium(II)-catalysed intramolecular carbon−hydrogen insertion reactions. In the case of α-diazo-α-(dialkoxyphosphoryl)acetamides a remarkable preference for the formation of γ-lactam was observed, with stereocontrol in favour of the trans diastereomer
α-重氮-α-(二烷氧基磷酰基)乙酸酯和 -乙酰胺分别通过二铑(II)催化的分子内碳氢插入反应以中等至高产率提供了 α-(二烷氧基磷酰基)内酯和内酰胺。在α-重氮-α-(二烷氧基磷酰基)乙酰胺的情况下,观察到显着偏好形成γ-内酰胺,立体控制有利于反式非对映异构体。(© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2003)