Natural Phosphate Modified with Lithium Nitrate: A New Efficient Catalyst for the Construction of Carbon–Carbon, Carbon–Sulfur, and Carbon–Nitrogen Bonds
作者:Mohamed Zahouily、Bahija Mounir、Hind Cherki、Bouchaib Bahlaouan、Ahmed Rayadh、Saïd Sebti
DOI:10.1080/10426500601160397
日期:2007.4.19
of small amounts of lithium nitrate to natural phosphate followed by calcination gives a new catalyst Li/NP (weight ratio LiNO3/NP = 1/15). This material showed catalytic activity in the Michael addition of amines, mercaptans, and active methylene compounds to chalcone derivatives with high yields under mild reaction conditions. Li/NP is used as the catalyst for a facile synthesis of β-amino acids,
在天然磷酸盐中加入少量硝酸锂,然后煅烧,得到新的催化剂 Li/NP(重量比 LiNO3/NP = 1/15)。这种材料在胺、硫醇和活性亚甲基化合物与查耳酮衍生物的迈克尔加成反应中表现出催化活性,在温和的反应条件下具有高产率。Li/NP 用作催化剂,可在非均相条件下轻松合成 β-氨基酸、β-硫酸和 4 H-色烯。用这种方法没有观察到迈克尔缩合反应中常见的不希望有的副产物,例如 1,2-加成、双加成和聚合化合物。通过使用 Li/NP 进行简单过滤,简化了后处理程序。