1-Phenoxyalkyl-4-[(N,N-disubstitutedamino)alkyl]piperazine derivatives as non-imidazole histamine H3-antagonists
摘要:
In this study, a series of 1-phenoxyalkyl-4-[(N,N-disubstitutedamino)alkyl]piperazine derivatives has been prepared and in vitro tested as H-3-receptor antagonists (electrically evoked contraction of the guinea pig jejunum). All compounds investigated show moderate in vitro affinities. The most potent antagonists in this series are the compounds 9b, 1b, 1f, and 1l, which exhibit, independently of the substituent at the end of -N- moiety, almost the same level of affinity (pA (2) = 7.18, pA (2) = 7.27, pA (2) = 7.13, pA (2) = 7.12, respectively). The histaminergic H-1 antagonism of the aforementioned four products was established on the isolated guinea pig ileum by conventional methods; the pA (2) values were compared with the potency of pyrilamine. None of them shows any H-1-antagonistic activity (pA (2) < 4; for pyrilamine pA (2) = 9.35).
1-Phenoxyalkyl-4-[(N,N-disubstitutedamino)alkyl]piperazine derivatives as non-imidazole histamine H3-antagonists
摘要:
In this study, a series of 1-phenoxyalkyl-4-[(N,N-disubstitutedamino)alkyl]piperazine derivatives has been prepared and in vitro tested as H-3-receptor antagonists (electrically evoked contraction of the guinea pig jejunum). All compounds investigated show moderate in vitro affinities. The most potent antagonists in this series are the compounds 9b, 1b, 1f, and 1l, which exhibit, independently of the substituent at the end of -N- moiety, almost the same level of affinity (pA (2) = 7.18, pA (2) = 7.27, pA (2) = 7.13, pA (2) = 7.12, respectively). The histaminergic H-1 antagonism of the aforementioned four products was established on the isolated guinea pig ileum by conventional methods; the pA (2) values were compared with the potency of pyrilamine. None of them shows any H-1-antagonistic activity (pA (2) < 4; for pyrilamine pA (2) = 9.35).
Antagonists of slow reacting substance of anaphylaxis. Synthesis of a series of chromone-2-carboxylic acids
作者:R. A. Appleton、J. R. Bantick、T. R. Chamberlain、D. N. Hardern、T. B. Lee、A. D. Pratt
DOI:10.1021/jm00213a012
日期:1977.3
A series of substituted chromone-2-carboxylic acids was synthesized and tested as antagonists of SRS-A induced contractions of isolated guinea pig ileum. This work led to the discovery of sodium 7-[3-(4-acetyl-3hydroxy-2-propylphenoxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy]-4-oxo-8-propyl-4H-1-benzopyran-2-carboxylate (FPL 55712) which is the first reported specific antagonist of SRS-A. Some structural requirements for
Encapsulating propeller-like columnar liquid crystals with an aromatic outer shell: influence of phenoxy-terminated side chains on the phase behaviour of triphenylbenzenes
temperatures of columnar liquid crystals by side chain variation is often associated with an undesired change in the mesophase type and/or geometry. To overcome this problem phenoxy-terminated side chains rather than alkyl side chains were grafted onto triphenylbenzenes, which resulted in reduced clearing points, while melting points were little affected. More importantly, helicalcolumnarself-assembly was not