Chemo- and Diastereoselective Reduction of .beta.-Enamino Esters: A Convenient Synthesis of Both cis- and trans-.gamma.-Amino Alcohols and .beta.-Amino Esters
摘要:
Convenient procedures for the chemo- and diastereoselective reduction of beta-enamino esters 1 are described. Both cis- and trans-gamma-amino alcohols 2 or beta-amino esters 3 can be prepared by reduction of beta-enamino esters 1, readily available starting materials, with the use of inexpensive reagents Nali-PrOH or NaHbB(OAc)(3)/AcOH, respectively, and the appropriate reduction conditions. The mechanisms and diastereoselectivities for the reductions are discussed. The relative configurations and conformations of the diastereoisomeric gamma-amino alcohols 2 and beta-amino esters 3 obtained are established by H-1 and C-13 NMR study and unequivocally set by their cyclic derivatives tetrahydro-1,3-oxazines 4.
Efficient Synthetic Method for β-Enamino Esters Catalyzed by Yb(OTf)3 under Solvent-Free Conditions
作者:Ravi Varala、Sreelatha Nuvula、Srinivas R. Adapa
DOI:10.1071/ch06239
日期:——
esters have been synthesized in moderate to excellent yields by reacting 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds with amines in the presence of catalytic amounts of Yb(OTf)3 (2 mol%). The reaction proceeds smoothly at ambient temperature undersolvent-freeconditions. The catalyst can be recovered and reused.
A novel enamination of β-dicarbonyl compounds catalyzed by Bi(TFA)<sub>3</sub> immobilized on molten TBAB
作者:Mohammad M Khodaei、Ahmad R Khosropour、Mehdi Kookhazadeh
DOI:10.1139/v05-021
日期:2005.3.1
Enamination of a wide variety of primary amines was successfully carried out in the presence of catalytic amounts of bismuth(III) trifluoroacetate immobilized on molten tetrabutylammonium bromide as "green" media under mild conditions. This new system of the catalyst is recyclable and reusable. Generally, the results of the reaction in tetrabutylammonium bromide is better than the previously obtained
Enamination of a wide variety of primary amines was successfully described with excellent chemo-selectivity in the presence of catalytic amounts of β-cyclodextrin in water under mild conditions. Aliphatic amines also reacted efficiently to produce the corresponding enaminones.
An Efficient Method for the Enamination of 1,3-Dicarbonyl Compounds with Ceric Ammonium Nitrate (CAN)
作者:Li-Ping Mo、Shu-Fen Liu、Wan-Zhi Li
DOI:10.1002/jccs.200700127
日期:2007.8
An efficient method for the enamination of 1,3-dicarbonylcompounds by employing ceric ammonium nitrate (CAN) as the catalyst has been described. A variety of β-amino-α,β-unsaturated ketones and esters have been synthesized in excellent yield within a short reaction time under solvent-free conditions.
Solvent-free synthesis of β-enamino ketones and esters catalysed by recyclable iron(III) triflate
作者:Cheng-Liang Feng、Ning-Ning Chu、Shu-Guang Zhang、Jin Cai、Jun-Qing Chen、Hua-You Hu、Min Ji
DOI:10.2478/s11696-014-0544-8
日期:2014.1.1
A novel application of highly stable Fe(OTf)3 as an efficient catalyst for the synthesis of a variety of β-enaminoketones and esters under solvent-free conditions is described. Notably, this protocol of a “green synthesis”, which produced β-enaminoketones and esters by the reaction of a variety of β-dicarbonyl compounds and primary amines, exhibits attractive properties including high yields, short