A Hg(ClO4)2·3H2O Catalyzed Sakurai–Hosomi Allylation of Isatins and Isatin Ketoimines Using Allyltrimethylsilane
摘要:
It is reported that Hg(ClO4)(2)center dot 3H(2)O could efficiently activate the cheap but less reactive allyltrimethylsilane for the allylation of isatins or isatin ketoimines, with catalyst loading down to 0.1 mol %. This is the first example of Sakurai-Hosomi allylation of ketoimines using allyltrimethylsilane. A rare example of chiral mercury catalysis is also reported.
Synthesis of 1′-aryl-2′-(2-oxoindolin-3-yl)spiro[indoline-3,5′-pyrroline]-2,3′-dione via one-pot reaction of arylamines, acetone, and isatins
作者:Yan Sun、Jing Sun、Chao-Guo Yan
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2012.05.023
日期:2012.7
An efficient synthetic method for 1′-aryl-2′-(2-oxoindolin-3-yl)spiro[indoline-3,5′-pyrroline]-2,3′-diones was successfully developed via the one-pot domino reaction of arylamines, acetone, and isatins in acetic acid. The reaction mechanism involved the sequential Michael addition and ring closure of the in situ formed 3-N-aryliminoisatin and isatylidene acetone.
The direct α-cyanoamination of isatins using TMSCN has been developed, which is carried out in methanol without any catalyst. A new bifunctional cinchona alkaloid-based phosphinamide catalyst 7 could promote the Strecker reaction of isatins derived ketimine with TMSCN in up to 74% ee.
Rhodium-Catalyzed Asymmetric Formal Cycloadditions of Racemic Butadiene Monoxide with Imines
作者:Zhaoqun Liu、Xiangqing Feng、Haifeng Du
DOI:10.1021/ol301248d
日期:2012.6.15
sulfur−alkene hybrid ligand has proven to be highly effective for rhodium-catalyzed formal cycloaddition reactions of racemic butadiene monoxide and imines to furnish spirooxindole oxazolidines or 1,3-oxazolidines with high yields and stereoselectivities. A possible dynamickineticresolution as well as a kineticresolution is considered to be involved in this catalytic process.
An efficient and stereoselective reaction between 3-isothiocyanato oxindoles and isatins/isatinimines has been developed to afford structurally diverse dispiro[oxazolidine-2-thione]bisoxindoles and dispiro[imidazolidine-2-thione]bisoxindoles in excellent results under mild conditions. The potential of asymmetric induction by means of a chiral auxiliary was explored. The isomers are separable, and products could be isolated as single diastereomers by column chromatography. Further synthetic transformations of the reaction product were also successfully realized.