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重氮丙二腈 | 1618-08-2

中文名称
重氮丙二腈
中文别名
2-重氮基丙二腈
英文名称
Dicyan-diazomethan
英文别名
dicyanodiazomethane;Diazomethandicarbonitril;2-diazopropanedinitrile
重氮丙二腈化学式
CAS
1618-08-2
化学式
C3N4
mdl
——
分子量
92.0598
InChiKey
JYMROJFRUTVDIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
BEILSTEIN
——
EINECS
——
  • 物化性质
  • 计算性质
  • ADMET
  • 安全信息
  • SDS
  • 制备方法与用途
  • 上下游信息
  • 反应信息
  • 文献信息
  • 表征谱图
  • 同类化合物
  • 相关功能分类
  • 相关结构分类

物化性质

  • 沸点:
    121.22°C (rough estimate)
  • 密度:
    1.6557 (estimate)

计算性质

  • 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP):
    0.4
  • 重原子数:
    7
  • 可旋转键数:
    0
  • 环数:
    0.0
  • sp3杂化的碳原子比例:
    0.0
  • 拓扑面积:
    49.6
  • 氢给体数:
    0
  • 氢受体数:
    3

SDS

SDS:eeda008066d82e5710c55e1a485ea92f
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反应信息

  • 作为反应物:
    描述:
    重氮丙二腈氧气 作用下, 以 solid matrix 为溶剂, 生成 羰基二氰化物
    参考文献:
    名称:
    Carbonyl cyanide O-oxide, the adduct of dicyanomethylene and dioxygen in argon matrices at 12 K
    摘要:
    Photolysis of dicyanodiazomethane in Ar matrices has been studied. Dicyanomethylene appears to be the sole product in dilute matrices, and its UV absorption spectrum and a revised IR spectrum are reported. In O2-doped Ar matrices, dicyanomethylene reacts with O2 to give carbonyl cyanide O-oxide as a very photolabile adduct. Four IR bands and a broad UV absorption at 375 nm are assigned to this species. On further photolysis, the carbonyl oxide rapidly decomposes to give carbonyl cyanide, by O-atom expulsion. A strong product absorption at 585 nm is assigned to a charge-transfer complex involving the expelled oxygen, but the precise nature of this species remains unknown.
    DOI:
    10.1016/0584-8539(94)80048-0
  • 作为产物:
    描述:
    参考文献:
    名称:
    7,7-Dicyanonorcaradienes
    摘要:
    DOI:
    10.1021/ja01081a045
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文献信息

  • Ring-Opening 1,3-Dichlorination of Donor–Acceptor Cyclopropanes by Iodobenzene Dichloride
    作者:Lennart K. B. Garve、Philip Barkawitz、Peter G. Jones、Daniel B. Werz
    DOI:10.1021/ol5029139
    日期:2014.11.7
    Donor–acceptor cyclopropanes are reacted with iodobenzene dichloride to afford ring-opened products bearing chlorine atoms in the 1- and 3-positions, adjacent to the donor and acceptor groups. A variety of different donors (e.g., alkyl, aryl, N, and O) and acceptor moieties (e.g., ketones, diesters, and dinitriles) are used.
    供体-受体环丙烷与二氯碘代苯反应,得到开环产物,在1-和3-位带有氯原子,与供体和受体基团相邻。使用了各种不同的供体(例如,烷基,芳基,N和O)和受体部分(例如,酮,二酯和二腈)。
  • Diazoalkane–nickel(0) complexes
    作者:Sei Otsuka、Akira Nakamura、Teruhisa Koyama、Yoshitaka Tatsuno
    DOI:10.1039/c39720001105
    日期:——
    The preparation, characterisation, and thermal decomposition of a series of the title complexes are reported.
    报告了一系列标题配合物的制备,表征和热分解。
  • Dicyanocarbene and Its Isomers: A Matrix Spectroscopic Study
    作者:Günther Maier、Hans Peter Reisenauer、Raimund Ruppel
    DOI:10.1002/ejoc.200300204
    日期:2003.7
    Irradiation of matrix-isolated dicyanodiazomethane (4) with 254 nm-light leads to the dicyanocarbene 5, which, upon further photoexcitation, undergoes successive isomerizations until a photoequilibrium between the five C3N2 isomers dicyanocarbene (T-5), cyanoisocyanocarbene (T-6), 3-cyano-2H-azirenylidene (S-7), 3-isocyano-2H-azirenylidene (S-8), and diisocyanocarbene (S-9) is reached. The preferential
    用 254 nm 光照射基质分离的双氰基重氮甲烷 (4) 导致双氰基卡宾 5,其在进一步光激发后经历连续异构化,直到五种 C3N2 异构体双氰基卡宾 (T-5)、氰基异氰卡宾 (T-6) 之间达到光平衡、3-氰基-2H-亚氮基(S-7)、3-异氰基-2H-亚氮基(S-8)和二异氰基卡宾(S-9)。可以通过改变照射光的波长来优先形成该组的特定成员。未知化合物 6-9 的结构解析基于其计算和实验红外光谱的比较。(© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2003)
  • Strub, Henri; Strehler, Christiane; Streith, Jacques, Chemische Berichte, 1987, vol. 120, p. 355 - 364
    作者:Strub, Henri、Strehler, Christiane、Streith, Jacques
    DOI:——
    日期:——
  • Gmelin Handbuch der Anorganischen Chemie, Gmelin Handbook: Ni: Org.Verb.1, 1.1.6.3, page 323 - 327
    作者:
    DOI:——
    日期:——
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