N-Trifluoromethylthiolated Sulfonimidamides and Sulfoximines: Anti-microbial, Anti-mycobacterial, and Cytotoxic Activity
摘要:
Herein we demonstrate the expanded utility of a recently described N-trifluoromethylthiolation protocol to sulfonimidamide containing substances. The novel N-trifluoromethylthio sulfonimidamide derivatives thus obtained were evaluated for antibacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tb.) and Mycobacterium abscessus and Gram + Ve (Streptococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis), and Gram - Ve (Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa) bacteria. Two compounds, 13 and 15 showed high antimycobacterial activity with MIC value of 4-8 mu g/mL; i.e. comparable to WHO recommended first line antibiotic for TB infection ethambutol. The same compounds were also found to be cytotoxic in HepG2 cells (compound 13 IC50 = 15 mu g/mL; compound 15 IC50 = 65 mu g/mL). A structure activity relationship, using matched pair analysis, gave the unexpected conclusion that the trifluoromethylthio moiety was responsible for the cellular and bacterial toxicity. Given the increasing use of the trifluoromethylthio group in contemporary medicinal chemistry, this observation calls for considerations before implementation of the functionality in drug design.
Cu-Catalysed Mild Synthesis of <i>N</i>
-Imidoyl and <i>N</i>
-Oxoimidoyl Sulfonimidamides through the Three-Component Coupling of Sulfonimidamides, Azides, and Alkynes
作者:Ganesh Chandra Nandi
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201701380
日期:2017.12.8
Sulfonimidamides have been used as unfamiliar and less reactive imine nucleophiles (S=NH) to obtain N-imidoyl and N-oxoimidoyl sulfonimidamides in a three-componentcoupling reaction with azides and alkynes under mild conditions.
Pd-catalyzed C–N coupling of vinylbromides and sulfonimidamides: a facile synthesis of N′-vinylsulfonimidamides
作者:Ganesh C. Nandi、Sudhakar R. Kota、Prasad B. Wakchaure、Praveen K. Chinthakindi、Thavendran Govender、Hendrick G. Kruger、Tricia Naicker、Per I. Arvidsson
DOI:10.1039/c5ra10939f
日期:——
through a Pd-catalyzed C–N cross coupling between the N′-(imine nitrogen) of N′-deprotected sulfonimidamides and vinyl bromides. The hitherto unreported products were obtained in moderate to excellent yield, and the C–C double bond geometry of the vinylic substrates were retained during the course of reaction. Single crystalX-ray crystallographic analysis confirmed the product structure. Furthermore, we
N'-乙烯基磺酰亚胺酰胺是通过Pd催化的N'-脱保护的磺酰亚胺酰胺的N '-(亚胺氮)与乙烯基溴之间的C-N交叉偶联而合成的。迄今为止从未报道过的产物以中等至极好的收率获得,并且在反应过程中保留了乙烯基底物的C-C双键几何形状。单晶X射线晶体学分析证实了产物结构。此外,我们证明了形成的N'-乙烯基磺酰亚胺酰胺可以与Pd–C / H 2进行氢化,以提供N'-烷基磺酰亚胺酰胺。
A convenient synthetic route to sulfonimidamides from sulfonamides
作者:Yantao Chen、James Gibson
DOI:10.1039/c4ra14056g
日期:——
Sulfonimidamides were prepared in a one-pot transformation from sulfonamides, through nucleophilic substitution of sulfonimidoyl chlorides formed in situ with different amines. This methodology represents a convenient, safe, and easily accessible synthetic route to sulfonimidamides.
Cu(OAc)<sub>2</sub>-Catalysed Oxidative Dual C-H/N-H Activation of Terminal Alkynes and<i>N</i>-Deprotected Sulfonimidamides: An Easy Access to<i>N</i>-Alkynylated Sulfonimidamides
作者:Ganesh Chandra Nandi、Sudhakar Rao Kota、Tricia Naicker、Thavendran Govender、Hendrick G. Kruger、Per I. Arvidsson
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201500239
日期:2015.5
We report a mild and efficient Cu(OAc)2-catalysed protocol for the oxidative C–N cross-coupling of terminalalkynes and N-deprotected sulfonimidamides. The reaction leads to hitherto unknown N-alkynylated sulfonimidamides. Furthermore, we found that the synthesised N-alkynylated sulfonimidamides could undergo silica-gel-mediated hydrolysis to give the corresponding N-acyl-sulfonimidamides, as well
Electrochemical Oxidative Syntheses of NH‐Sulfoximines, NH‐Sulfonimidamides and Dibenzothiazines via Anodically Generated Hypervalent Iodine Intermediates
through direct electrochemical oxidative catalysis involving an iodoarene(I)/iodoarene(III) redox couple. In addition, dibenzothiazines can be synthesized from [1,1′-biaryl]-2-sulfides under standard conditions. Notably, only a catalytic amount of iodoarene is required for the generation in situ of an active hypervalent iodine catalyst, which avoids the need for an excess of a hypervalent iodine reagent
在此,我们报告了一种通过直接电化学氧化催化合成 NH-亚砜亚胺和 NH-磺酰亚胺酰胺的通用方法,该催化涉及碘芳烃 (I)/碘芳烃 (III) 氧化还原对。此外,二苯并噻嗪可以在标准条件下由 [1,1'-联芳基]-2-硫化物合成。值得注意的是,原位生成活性高价碘催化剂只需要催化量的碘芳烃,这避免了相对于常规方法需要过量的高价碘试剂。此外,该协议具有广泛的底物范围和广泛的官能团耐受性,即使在超过 10 g 的规模下,也能以良好到卓越的收率交付目标化合物。