Competitive formation of 10- and 7-membered hydrogen-bonded rings of proline-containing model peptides
作者:Yusuke Jin、Kenji Tonan、Shun-ichi Ikawa
DOI:10.1016/s1386-1425(02)00031-8
日期:2002.10
N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-prolyl-Xaa-NHCH3 [Xaa = Gly (glycyl), Ala (alanyl), Phe (phenylalanyl), Leu (leucyl), Ile (isoleucyl), and Val (valyl)] were studied by proton nuclear magnetic resonance and infrared spectroscopy. Variation of chemical shifts of amide protons with composition change of DMSO-d6/CDCl3 mixed solvents were found to be a good measure of intramolecular hydrogen bonding of peptides in CDCl3
含有脯氨酸的模型肽的分子内氢键结构,具有序列N-叔丁氧基羰基-脯氨酰基-Xaa-NHCH3 [Xaa =甘氨酸(甘氨酰基),丙氨酸(丙氨酰基),苯丙氨酸(苯丙氨酰基),亮(甘氨酸),胰岛通过异质子核磁共振和红外光谱研究了(异sole基)和Val(戊基)。发现酰胺质子化学位移随DMSO-d6 / CDCl3混合溶剂组成的变化而变化,是衡量CDCl3溶液中肽的分子内氢键的好方法。已经显示,在蛋白质中应分别具有β-和γ-转角样结构的10元和7元氢键合的环彼此竞争地形成。建议两个氢键合的环之间的平衡由Xaa残基的侧链所引起的位阻决定。从化学位移的溶剂组成依赖性变化估计形成10元和7元氢键环的自由能delG10和delG7。已发现deltaG10与蛋白质β转换的第(i + 2)位残基Xaa的出现频率之间具有良好的相关性。