Synthesis and Serotonin Receptor Affinities of a Series of <i>trans</i>-2-(Indol-3-yl)cyclopropylamine Derivatives
作者:Suwanna Vangveravong、Arthi Kanthasamy、Virginia L. Lucaites、David L. Nelson、David E. Nichols
DOI:10.1021/jm980318q
日期:1998.12.1
ring-substituted trans-2-(indol-3-yl)cyclopropylamine derivatives was synthesized and tested for affinity at the 5-HT1A receptor, by competition with [3H]-8-OH-DPAT in rat hippocampal homogenates, and for affinity at the agonist-labeled cloned human 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B, and 5-HT2C receptor subtypes. None of the compounds had high affinity for the 5-HT1A receptor, with the 5-methoxy substitution being most potent (40 nM)
通过与大鼠海马匀浆中的[3H] -8-OH-DPAT竞争,合成了一系列四个外消旋的环取代的反式-2-(吲哚-3-基)环丙胺衍生物,并测试了对5-HT1A受体的亲和力。以及对激动剂标记的克隆人5-HT2A,5-HT2B和5-HT2C受体亚型的亲和力。没有一种化合物对5-HT1A受体具有高亲和力,其中5-甲氧基取代最有效(40 nM)。在5-HT2A和5-HT2B受体同工型中,大多数化合物缺乏高亲和力。但是,在5-HT2C受体上,亲和力要高得多。5-氟取代的化合物最有效,5-HT2C受体的Ki为1.9 nM。另外,还对未取代化合物的1R,2S-(-)和1S,2R-(+)对映异构体在5-HT 2同工型下进行了评估。而1R 2S对映异构体在5-HT2A和5-HT2B位点具有较高的亲和力,而1S,2R异构体在5-HT2C受体上具有最高的亲和力。立体选择性的这种逆转可以导致选择性5-HT 2C受体激动