Knöevenagelreactions of aldehydes and ketones with malononitrile, isopropyl cyanoacetate and diisopropyl malonate catalyzed by Ti(O-i-Pr)4 proceeded smoothly in i-PrOH to give the corresponding reaction products in good to high yield. 3-Substituted coumarins were prepared by the present method.
A general post-synthetic modification approach of amino-tagged metal–organic frameworks to access efficient catalysts for the Knoevenagel condensation reaction
作者:Yi Luan、Yue Qi、Hongyi Gao、Radoelizo S. Andriamitantsoa、Nannan Zheng、Ge Wang
DOI:10.1039/c5ta00816f
日期:——
modification strategy was employed for the rapid and facile introduction of a primary alkyl amino group. The resulting novel MOF–RNH2 catalysts showed greatly enhanced Knoevenagel condensation reactivities towards a variety of aldehyde electrophiles. IRMOF-3 proved to be an unsuitable heterogeneous catalyst support due to its fragile nature upon treatment with bases. The novel zirconium based UiO-66–NH–RNH2 and
Pyrenediones (PYDs) are efficient photocatalysts for three oxygenation reactions: epoxidation of electron deficient olefins, oxidative hydroxylation of organoborons, and oxidation of sulfides via in situgeneration of H2O2 under visible light irradiation, using oxygen as a terminal oxidant and IPA as a solvent and a hydrogen donor.
吡咯二酮(PYDs)是用于三种氧化反应的有效光催化剂:缺电子烯烃的环氧化,有机硼的氧化羟基化以及在可见光照射下通过原位生成H 2 O 2,使用氧作为末端氧化剂和IPA作为硫化物的氧化溶剂和氢供体。
Tri-lacunary polyoxometalates of Na8H[PW9O34] as heterogeneous Lewis base catalysts for Knoevenagel condensation, cyanosilylation and the synthesis of benzoxazole derivatives
作者:Shen Zhao、Yang Chen、Yu-Fei Song
DOI:10.1016/j.apcata.2014.01.017
日期:2014.4
development of tri-lacunary polyoxometalates (POMs) of Na8H[A-PW9O34]·7H2O and Na8H[B-PW9O34]·19H2O (Na-A-PW9 and Na-B-PW9) as highlyselective and efficient heterogeneous Lewis base catalysts for Knoevenagel condensation, cyanosilylation of various aldehydes and ketones and the synthesis of benzoxazole derivatives at 25 °C under mild conditions. Since both Na-A-PW9 and Na-B-PW9 display no characteristic porosity
Classical Keggin Intercalated into Layered Double Hydroxides: Facile Preparation and Catalytic Efficiency in Knoevenagel Condensation Reactions
作者:Yueqing Jia、Yanjun Fang、Yingkui Zhang、Haralampos N. Miras、Yu-Fei Song
DOI:10.1002/chem.201501953
日期:2015.10.12
Knoevenagel condensationreactions of various aldehydes and ketones with Z‐CH2‐Z′ type substrates (ethyl cyanoacetate and malononitrile) at 60 °C in mixed solvents (V2‐propanol:Vwater=2:1) demonstrated highly efficient catalytic activity. The synergistic effect between the acidic and basic sites of the Mg3Al‐PW12 composite proved to be crucial for the efficiency of the condensationreactions. Additionally