1,3-pentadecanediol

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 脂质和类脂质分子 - 脂肪酰基
• 英文名称: 1,3-pentadecanediol
• 英文别名: Pentadecane-1,3-diol
• 化学式: C₁₅H₃₂O₂
• 分子量: 244.418
• InChiKey: UGJRMHXEWBBMMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  5.4
• 重原子数：
  17
• 可旋转键数：
  13
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  40.5
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  1-十四烯 在 甲醇 、 硫酸 作用下， 以 水 为溶剂， 反应 9.0h， 生成 1,3-pentadecanediol
  参考文献：
  名称：

  表面活性剂中结构与性能的关系。9. 1，2-和1，3-链烷二醇的合成和性质

  摘要：

  DOI：

  10.1021/j100442a021

文献信息

• Skin pore minimizers and skin elasticity improvers
  申请人：——

  公开号：US20040009140A1

  公开（公告）日：2004-01-15

  This invention relates to skin pore tighteners each of which comprises, as an active ingredient, a compound represented by the following formula: R 1 -OG   (1) wherein R 1 represents an alkyl or alkenyl group having 8 to 32 carbon atoms, and OG represents a residual group obtained by removing a hydrogen atom from a hydroxyl group of a polyhydric alcohol, monosaccharide or oligosaccharide at least one hydroxyl group of which has been sulfated or phosphatized, or a salt thereof, and also to skin elasticity improvers each of which comprises, as an active ingredient, a glyceryl ether derivative represented by the following formula: 1 wherein R 1 represents the same group as defined above, and X 1 and X 2 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, —SO 3 OH or —PO(OH) 2 with the proviso that X 1 and X 2 are not hydrogen atoms at the same time, or a salt thereof. The skin pore tighteners according to the present invention have excellent effect in tightening skin pores and rendering them less conspicuous, while the skin elasticity improvers and skin tighteners according to the present invention have superb effect in preventing and lessening skin wrinkles and sagging. Accordingly, they are useful as ordinary cosmetic preparations, as cosmetic preparations after depilating treatment, and also as cosmetic preparations after removal of keratotic plugs.

  本发明涉及皮肤毛孔收敛剂，每种皮肤毛孔收敛剂包括以下式表示的化合物作为活性成分：R1-OG (1)，其中R1代表具有8至32个碳原子的烷基或烯基基团，OG代表通过从多羟醇、单糖或寡糖的羟基中去除氢原子而获得的残基，其中至少一个羟基已磺酸化或磷酸化，或其盐，以及皮肤弹性改善剂，每种皮肤弹性改善剂包括以下式表示的甘油醚衍生物作为活性成分：1，其中R1代表如上定义的相同基团，X1和X2分别独立表示氢原子，-SO3OH或-PO(OH)2，条件是X1和X2不能同时为氢原子，或其盐。根据本发明的皮肤毛孔收敛剂在收紧皮肤毛孔和使其变得不那么明显方面具有出色的效果，而根据本发明的皮肤弹性改善剂和紧致剂在预防和减轻皮肤皱纹和下垂方面具有出色的效果。因此，它们可用作普通化妆品制剂，脱毛后的化妆品制剂，以及去除角化栓后的化妆品制剂。
• 1,3-FATTY DIOL COMPOUNDS AND DERIVATIVES THEREOF
  申请人：REG Life Sciences LLC

  公开号：US20180072645A1

  公开（公告）日：2018-03-15

  The disclosure relates to the field of specialty chemicals. In particular, the disclosure provides novel 1,3-fatty-diol compounds and derivatives thereof which are useful e.g., in the production of personal care products, surfactants, detergents, polymers, paints, coatings, and as emulsifiers, emollients, and thickeners in cosmetics and foods, as industrial solvents and plasticizers, etc.

  本公开涉及专业化学领域。具体而言，本公开提供了新颖的1,3-脂肪二醇化合物及其衍生物，可用于个人护理产品、表面活性剂、洗涤剂、聚合物、涂料、涂层的生产，以及作为化妆品和食品中的乳化剂、润肤剂和增稠剂，工业溶剂和增塑剂等。
• SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PRODUCING SURFACTANTS AND SURFACTANT INTERMEDIATES
  申请人：McNeff Clayton V.

  公开号：US20120264955A1

  公开（公告）日：2012-10-18

  Embodiments of the invention include processing lipid feedstocks into various products. Embodiments of the invention include processing lipid feedstocks into various products. In an embodiment, the invention includes a method of processing a lipid feedstock comprising combining triglycerides from the lipid feedstock with water to form a first reaction mixture, contacting the first reaction mixture with a first metal oxide catalyst at a temperature of greater than 200 degrees Celsius to form a first product mixture including free fatty acids and glycerin, combining the free fatty acids with a diol to form a second reaction mixture, and contacting the second reaction mixture with a second metal oxide catalyst at a temperature of greater than 200 degrees Celsius to form a second product mixture. Other embodiments are also included herein.

  本发明的实施例包括将脂质原料加工成各种产品。在一种实施例中，本发明包括一种处理脂质原料的方法，其中包括将脂质原料中的甘油三酯与水混合形成第一反应混合物，将第一反应混合物与第一金属氧化物催化剂接触，在大于200摄氏度的温度下形成包括游离脂肪酸和甘油的第一产品混合物，将游离脂肪酸与二元醇混合形成第二反应混合物，并将第二反应混合物与第二金属氧化物催化剂接触，在大于200摄氏度的温度下形成第二产品混合物。本发明还包括其他实施例。
• SKIN PORE MINIMIZERS AND SKIN ELASTICITY IMPROVERS
  申请人：Kao Corporation

  公开号：EP1325737A1

  公开（公告）日：2003-07-09

  This invention relates to skin pore tighteners each of which comprises, as an active ingredient, a compound represented by the following formula:R1-OG wherein R1 represents an alkyl or alkenyl group having 8 to 32 carbon atoms, and OG represents a residual group obtained by removing a hydrogen atom from a hydroxyl group of a polyhydric alcohol, monosaccharide or oligosaccharide at least one hydroxyl group of which has been sulfated or phosphatized, or a salt thereof, and also to skin elasticity improvers each of which comprises, as an active ingredient, a glyceryl ether derivative represented by the following formula: wherein R1 represents the same group as defined above, and X1 and X2 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, -SO3OH or -PO(OH)2 with the proviso that X1 and X2 are not hydrogen atoms at the same time, or a salt thereof. The skin pore tighteners according to the present invention have excellent effect in tightening skin pores and rendering them less conspicuous, while the skin elasticity improvers and skin tighteners according to the present invention have superb effect in preventing and lessening skin wrinkles and sagging. Accordingly, they are useful as ordinary cosmetic preparations, as cosmetic preparations after depilating treatment, and also as cosmetic preparations after removal of keratotic plugs.

  本发明涉及皮肤毛孔紧致剂，其活性成分包括下式所代表的化合物：R1-OG 其中 R1 代表具有 8 至 32 个碳原子的烷基或烯基，OG 代表通过从多羟基醇、单糖或寡糖的羟基上除去一个氢原子而得到的残基，其中至少有一个羟基已被硫酸化或磷酸化，或其盐，本发明还涉及皮肤弹性改善剂，每种皮肤弹性改善剂作为活性成分包括下式所代表的甘油醚衍生物： 其中 R1 代表与上述定义相同的基团，X1 和 X2 各自独立地代表氢原子、-SO3OH 或-PO(OH)2，但 X1 和 X2 不能同时为氢原子，或其盐。 根据本发明的皮肤毛孔收紧剂在收紧皮肤毛孔和使其不那么明显方面具有极好的效果，而根据本发明的皮肤弹性改善剂和皮肤收紧剂在防止和减少皮肤皱纹和松弛方面具有极好的效果。因此，它们既可作为普通的化妆品制剂，也可作为脱毛治疗后的化妆品制剂，还可作为去除角化栓后的化妆品制剂。
• 1,3-FATTY DIOL COMPOUNDS AND GLYCOSYLATED DERIVATIVES THEREOF
  申请人：Genomatica, Inc.

  公开号：EP3795576A1

  公开（公告）日：2021-03-24

  The disclosure relates to the field of specialty chemicals. In particular, the disclosure provides novel 1,3-fatty-diol compounds and alkylpolyglycosides of formula (V), in which R1 and R2 are independently selected from the group consisting of H, a monosaccharide, a disaccharide, a trisaccharide and a polysaccharide, which are bound at an anomeric carbon. These compounds are are useful e.g. in the production of personal care products, surfactants, detergents, polymers, paints, coatings, and as emulsifiers, emollients, and thickeners in cosmetics and foods, as industrial solvents and plasticizers.

  本公开涉及特种化学品领域。特别是，本公开提供了新颖的 1,3-脂肪二醇化合物和式 (V) 烷基聚糖苷，其中 R1 和 R2 独立地选自由 H、单糖、二糖、三糖和多糖组成的组，它们在同分异构碳上结合。这些化合物可用于生产个人护理产品、表面活性剂、洗涤剂、聚合物、油漆、涂料，也可用作化妆品和食品中的乳化剂、润肤剂和增稠剂，还可用作工业溶剂和增塑剂。