Aliphatic and aromatic amines are produced by reacting an olefin with either ammonia or a primary or secondary amine in the presence of a catalytic amount of ruthenium or iron compound catalyst. The reaction is carried out in the liquid phase using an inert liquid, a product amine, or one of the reactants as a solvent. The temperatures used are 100.degree. to 250.degree. C. and the pressures are at least autogenous and up to 12,000 psig.
脂肪族和芳香族胺是通过在存在少量
钌或
铁化合物催化剂的情况下,将烯烃与
氨或一级或二级胺反应而产生的。该反应在液相中进行,使用惰性液体、产物胺或其中一种反应物作为溶剂。使用的温度为100摄氏度至250摄氏度,压力至少为自生的,最高可达12,000磅力/平方英寸。