Palladium-Catalyzed Sequential Vinylic C–H Arylation/Amination of 2-Vinylanilines with Aryl boronic Acids: Access to 2-Arylindoles
作者:Ruixia Yu、Dejun Li、Fanlong Zeng
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.7b02728
日期:2018.1.5
A palladium-catalyzed selective and successive vinylic C–H arylation/amination of 2-vinylanilines with arylboronic acids to generate indoles has been developed. This procedure represents a straightforward and practical approach to valuable multifunctionalized indoles.
Direct Electrophilic C−H Alkynylation of Unprotected 2-Vinylanilines
作者:Lucien D. Caspers、Peter Finkbeiner、Boris J. Nachtsheim
DOI:10.1002/chem.201606026
日期:2017.2.24
Unprotected aromatic amines can be used as directing groups in metal‐catalyzed C−H alkynylations of alkenes. By using low amounts of an IrIII catalyst in combination with alkynylbenziodoxolones as electrophilic alkyne‐transfer reagents, highly desirable 1,3‐enynes were isolated in excellent yields of up to 98 % with Z stereoselectivity. A broad substrate scope as well as the high synthetic utility
NH<sub>2</sub>-Directed C–H Alkenylation of 2-Vinylanilines with Vinylbenziodoxolones
作者:Andreas Boelke、Lucien D. Caspers、Boris J. Nachtsheim
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.7b02630
日期:2017.10.6
directing-group-mediated C–H alkenylation with alkenyl-λ3-iodanes as electrophilic alkene-transfer reagents has been developed. The application of free aromatic amines as challenging but synthetically valuable directing groups in combination with an IrIII catalyst enabled the synthesis of highly desirable 1,3-dienes in excellent yields of up to 98% with high to perfect (Z,E) stereoselectivity. A broad substrate
Cleavage of C–C Bonds for the Synthesis of C2-Substituted Quinolines and Indoles by Catalyst-Controlled Tandem Annulation of 2-Vinylanilines and Alkynoates
作者:Jixiang Ni、Yong Jiang、Zhenyu An、Rulong Yan
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.8b00260
日期:2018.3.16
and alkynoates through C–C bond cleavage is developed. With these general methods, 2-substituted indoles and quinolines can be accessed via tandem Michael addition and cyclization with no requirement of oxidant. This strategy not only provides a method for the synthesis C2-substituted indoles in good yields through the simultaneous cleavage of C═C and C≡C bonds under metal-free conditions but also provides
attractive approach to valuable yet synthetically challenging benzo[b]azepines was established via palladium(II)/Lewis acid cocatalyzed oxidative [5 + 2] annulation of readily available 2-alkenylanilines and propargylic esters. The protocol features mild reaction conditions and good functional group tolerance, constituting an array of benzo[b]azepines in yields of 30–75%.
通过钯(II)/路易斯酸共催化易得的2-烯基苯胺和炔丙基酯的氧化[5 + 2]环氧化反应,建立了一种有价值的但对合成具有挑战性的苯并[ b ]氮杂苯的有吸引力的方法。该方案具有温和的反应条件和良好的官能团耐受性,构成了一系列苯并[ b ]氮杂s,产率为30–75%。