cis-(2S)-2<(tert-butyloxycarbonyl)amino>-1-cyclohexyl-6-methylhept-3-ene | 104882-08-8

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机酸及其衍生物 - 羧酸及其衍生物
• 英文名称: cis-(2S)-2<(tert-butyloxycarbonyl)amino>-1-cyclohexyl-6-methylhept-3-ene
• 英文别名: (2S)-N-(tert-butyloxycarbonyl)-2-amino-1-cyclohexyl-6-methyl-3(Z)-heptene；tert-butyl N-[(Z,2S)-1-cyclohexyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]carbamate
• CAS: 104882-08-8
• 化学式: C₁₉H₃₅NO₂
• 分子量: 309.492
• InChiKey: GMFRHHUZWNMITO-HOFZKYPUSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  6.2
• 重原子数：
  22
• 可旋转键数：
  8
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.84
• 拓扑面积：
  38.3
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  cis-(2S)-2<(tert-butyloxycarbonyl)amino>-1-cyclohexyl-6-methylhept-3-ene 在 盐酸 、 4-二甲氨基吡啶 、 三乙胺 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 、 溶剂黄146 为溶剂， 反应 3.5h， 生成 ((Z)-(S)-1-Cyclohexylmethyl-5-methyl-hex-2-enyl)-carbamic acid ethyl ester
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Diastereoselectivity in the osmium-catalyzed dihydroxylation of allylic amides and carbamates

  摘要：

  The stereochemistry of the osmium-catalyzed dihydroxylation of a series of chiral allylic amides and carbamates has been studies. The diastereoselectivity of these reactions was found to be dependent upon the solvent and the nitrogen protecting group as well as the geometry and substitution pattern of the olefin substrate. In contrast to the erythro selectivity observed with allylic alcohols, osmylations of the allylic amides and carbamates in this study were threo selective. Stoichiometric osmylations were consistently more selective than the corresponding catalytic reactions. Control experiments suggest this is due to the presence of a second catalytic cycle based upon an osmium glycolate catalyst which accumulates as the reaction proceeds to completion. Double diastereoselective dihydroxylations of allylic carbamates were also briefly examined.

  DOI：

  10.1016/0957-4166(94)80024-3
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  (alphaS)-alpha-[[(1,1-二甲基乙氧基)羰基]氨基]-环己烷丙酸甲酯 在 potassium hydride 、 二异丁基氢化铝 、 六甲基二硅氮烷 作用下， 以 甲苯 为溶剂， 反应 13.58h， 生成 cis-(2S)-2<(tert-butyloxycarbonyl)amino>-1-cyclohexyl-6-methylhept-3-ene
  参考文献：
  名称：

  肾素抑制剂。血管紧张素原的二肽类似物利用在易裂键处的二羟基乙烯过渡态模拟物赋予更大的抑制效力。

  摘要：

  含二醇的肾素抑制剂的合成表明，与人血管紧张素原中易裂的Leu-Val键相对应的简单邻位二醇官能团能够以与相应的醛或羟甲基官能团相当或更高的水平赋予抑制活性（比较抑制剂2a-c或3a-c）。这一发现通过在Leu-Val替代物中包含第二个羟基，从而在200-700-pM范围内抑制人肾素的化合物（例如43）进一步优化了一系列小型过渡态类似物抑制剂。 ，45，63，66）。第二羟基对效能的影响大小不仅由二醇的绝对立体化学决定，而且由P1残基的侧链决定。含二醇抑制剂的分子模型表明，一个羟基氢键与Asp 32和Asp 215，而另一个氢键与Asp215。这些二醇抑制剂对人肾素的选择性超过相关的组织蛋白酶D，胃蛋白酶和胃蛋白酶。在高浓度下，在P2位上含有亮氨酸或苯丙氨酸而不是组氨酸的化合物对其他酶的抑制作用很小。在静脉内和十二指肠内给药后，抑制剂43完全抑制了血浆血浆肾素活性，并降低了猴子的平均血压，但

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm00120a005

文献信息

• Practical Synthesis of BILA 2157 BS, a Potent and Orally Active Renin Inhibitor:  Use of an Enzyme-Catalyzed Hydrolysis for the Preparation of Homochiral Succinic Acid Derivatives
  作者：Pierre L. Beaulieu、James Gillard、Murray Bailey、Christian Beaulieu、Jean-Simon Duceppe、Pierre Lavallée、Dominik Wernic

  DOI：10.1021/jo990321x

  日期：1999.9.1

  (with several integrated, multistep operations) from aminodiol 4. The key step in the synthesis involves the use of an enantiospecific, enzyme-catalyzed hydrolysis of a substituted succinate diester to provide a homochiral succinic acid derivative in 98% enantiomeric excess (>/=2.5 kg scale). Recycling of the unwanted enantiomer is accomplished through base-catalyzed racemization, leading to an efficient

  我们已经开发出BILA 2157 BS（一种有效的口服活性肾素抑制剂）的高度收敛和立体选择性合成。合成过程从氨基二醇4开始，经过15个不同的化学步骤（具有多个集成的多步操作），合成中的关键步骤涉及使用对映体特异性，酶催化的取代琥珀酸酯二酯水解，以提供纯手性琥珀酸衍生物。 98％对映体过量（> / = 2.5千克规模）。不需要的对映异构体的再循环是通过碱催化的外消旋作用完成的，从而导致了起始外消旋二酯的高效脱硫。整个序列无需色谱纯化即可进行，并提供具有> 97％均一性的产物。此外，与之前报道的BILA 2157 BS合成相比，
• Renin inhibitors. Dipeptide analogs of angiotensinogen utilizing a dihydroxyethylene transition-state mimic at the scissile bond to impart greater inhibitory potency
  作者：Jay R. Luly、Nwe BaMaung、Jeff Soderquist、Anthony K. L. Fung、Herman Stein、Hollis D. Kleinert、Patrick A. Marcotte、David A. Egan、Barbara Bopp

  DOI：10.1021/jm00120a005

  日期：1988.12

  extremely selective for human renin over the related enzymes cathepsin D, pepsin, and gastricsin. At high concentrations, compounds containing a leucine or phenylalanine rather than a histidine at the P2 position gave only minor amounts of inhibition of the other enzymes. Inhibitor 43 suppressed plasma renin activity completely and lowered mean blood pressure in monkeys after both intravenous and intraduodenal

  含二醇的肾素抑制剂的合成表明，与人血管紧张素原中易裂的Leu-Val键相对应的简单邻位二醇官能团能够以与相应的醛或羟甲基官能团相当或更高的水平赋予抑制活性（比较抑制剂2a-c或3a-c）。这一发现通过在Leu-Val替代物中包含第二个羟基，从而在200-700-pM范围内抑制人肾素的化合物（例如43）进一步优化了一系列小型过渡态类似物抑制剂。 ，45，63，66）。第二羟基对效能的影响大小不仅由二醇的绝对立体化学决定，而且由P1残基的侧链决定。含二醇抑制剂的分子模型表明，一个羟基氢键与Asp 32和Asp 215，而另一个氢键与Asp215。这些二醇抑制剂对人肾素的选择性超过相关的组织蛋白酶D，胃蛋白酶和胃蛋白酶。在高浓度下，在P2位上含有亮氨酸或苯丙氨酸而不是组氨酸的化合物对其他酶的抑制作用很小。在静脉内和十二指肠内给药后，抑制剂43完全抑制了血浆血浆肾素活性，并降低了猴子的平均血压，但
• Diastereoselectivity in the osmium-catalyzed dihydroxylation of allylic amides and carbamates
  作者：Damian J. Krysan、Todd W. Rockway、Anthony R. Haight

  DOI：10.1016/0957-4166(94)80024-3

  日期：1994.4

  The stereochemistry of the osmium-catalyzed dihydroxylation of a series of chiral allylic amides and carbamates has been studies. The diastereoselectivity of these reactions was found to be dependent upon the solvent and the nitrogen protecting group as well as the geometry and substitution pattern of the olefin substrate. In contrast to the erythro selectivity observed with allylic alcohols, osmylations of the allylic amides and carbamates in this study were threo selective. Stoichiometric osmylations were consistently more selective than the corresponding catalytic reactions. Control experiments suggest this is due to the presence of a second catalytic cycle based upon an osmium glycolate catalyst which accumulates as the reaction proceeds to completion. Double diastereoselective dihydroxylations of allylic carbamates were also briefly examined.