十六(烷)酸十四(烷)酯 | 4536-26-9

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 脂质和类脂质分子 - 脂肪酰基
• 中文名称: 十六(烷)酸十四(烷)酯
• 中文别名: 软脂酸十四烷酯
• 英文名称: myristyl palmitate
• 英文别名: hexadecanoic acid, tetradecyl ester；tetradecyl hexadecanoic acid ester；tetradecanyl palmitate；tetradecyl palmitate；palmitic acid tetradecyl ester；Palmitinsaeure-tetradecylester；tetradecyl hexadecanoate
• CAS: 4536-26-9
• 化学式: C₃₀H₆₀O₂
• mdl: MFCD00056206
• 分子量: 452.805
• InChiKey: UULYVBBLIYLRCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 熔点：
  49-51°C
• 沸点：
  484.9±13.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  0.858±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
• 溶解度：
  可溶于氯仿（少许）、己烷（少许）
• LogP：
  14.032 (est)
• 物理描述：
  OtherSolid
• 保留指数：
  3148.37
• 稳定性/保质期：
  存在于烟气中。

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  14.1
• 重原子数：
  32
• 可旋转键数：
  28
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.966
• 拓扑面积：
  26.3
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  2

安全信息

• 海关编码：
  2915709000

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  十六(烷)酸十四(烷)酯 生成 1-十四烯
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Krafft, Chemische Berichte, 1883, vol. 16, p. 3023

  摘要：

  DOI：
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  十四醇 、 棕榈酰氯 在 喹啉 、 氯仿 作用下， 生成 十六(烷)酸十四(烷)酯
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Crowe; Smyth, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1950, vol. 72, p. 5282,5284

  摘要：

  DOI：

文献信息

• Cyanoguanidine prodrugs
  申请人：——

  公开号：US20020165201A1

  公开（公告）日：2002-11-07

  The invention relates to compounds of the formula I 1 wherein X 1 and X 2 independently represent a bond; a straight, branched and/or cyclic hydrocarbon diradical, optionally substituted with one or more hydroxy, halogen, nitro, amino, cyano, aminosulfonyl, alkylsulfonylamino, alkylcarbonyl, formyl, aminocarbonyl or alkylcarbonylamino; a heteroarylene or non-aromatic heterocyclic hydrocarbon diradical, all of which are optionally substituted with one or more straight, branched and/or cyclic non-aromatic hydrocarbon radical, hydroxyl, halogen, amino, nitro, cyano, aminosulfonyl, alkylsulfonylamino, alkylcarbonyl, formyl, aminocarbonyl or alkylcarbonylamino; Y 1 and Y 2 independently represent a bond, an ether diradical (R′—O—R″), an amine diradical (R′—N—R″), O, S, S(O), S(O) 2 , C(O), NH—CO, CO—NH, SO 2 —N(R′), methylene or N(R′)—SO 2 wherein R′ and R″ independently represent straight or branched hydrocarbon diradicals containing up to 4 carbon atoms; Y 3 represents O, O—C(O), C(O)—O, N(R 8 ), R 8 being hydrogen or C 1-4 alkyl R 1 represents hydrogen or straight, branched and/or cyclic alkyl, optionally substituted with phenyl; or an aromatic hydrocarbon radical; R 2 represents aryl, heteroaryl or a non-aromatic heterocyclic hydrocarbon radical, all of which are optionally substituted; tetrahydropyranyloxy, di-(C 1-4 alkoxy)phosphinoyloxy or C 1-4 alkoxycarbonylamino; R 3 represents hydrogen; a straight, branched and/or cyclic hydrocarbon radical, optionally substituted with one or more amino, hydroxy, carboxy, halogen, nitro, cyano, alkoxy, aminocarbonyl, C 1-4 alkoxycarbonyl, C 1-4 alkoxycarbonylamino, sulfo, hydroxysulfonyloxy, dihydroxyphosphinoyloxy, phosphono, sulfamino, aminosulfonyl, aminoacylamino or dialkoxyphosphinoyl; heteroaryl or a non-aromatic heterocyclic hydrocarbon radical, all of which are optionally substituted with one or more straight, branched and/or cyclic hydrocarbon radical, amino, hydroxy, carboxy, halogen, nitro, cyano, alkoxy, aminocarbonyl, C 1-4 alkoxycarbonyl, C 1-4 alkoxycarbonylamino, sulfo, hydroxysulfonyloxy, dihydroxyphosphinoyloxy, phosphono, sulfamino, aminosulfonyl, aminoacylamino or dialkoxyphosphinoyl; 2 wherein s is an integer from 1 to 200; R 6 is hydrogen or an optionally substituted non-aromatic hydrocarbon radical; R 7 is independently hydrogen or methyl; R 4 and R 5 independently represent hydrogen; a straight, branched and/or cyclic hydrocarbon radical, optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxyl, halogen, amino, nitro or cyano; A represents hydrogen, an optionally substituted, straight, branched and/or cyclic hydrocarbon radical, hydroxy, halogen, nitro, cyano, heteroaryl, heteroaralkyl or thiol; m and r are independently integers from 0 to 4; and n is 0 or 1; Z − is a pharmaceutically acceptable anion, such as chloride, bromide, iodide, sulfate, methanesulfonate, p-toluenesulfonate, nitrate or phosphate. The compounds are well suited as prodrugs in human and veterinary therapy.

  该发明涉及以下式I的化合物： 其中X1和X2分别表示键；一种直链、支链和/或环烃二自由基，可选择地取代一个或多个羟基、卤素、硝基、氨基、氰基、氨基磺酰基、烷基磺酰胺基、烷基羰基、甲酰基、氨基羰基或烷基羰基氨基；一种杂芳烃基或非芳香杂环烃二自由基，均可选择地取代一个或多个直链、支链和/或环非芳香烃基、羟基、卤素、氨基、硝基、氰基、氨基磺酰基、烷基磺酰胺基、烷基羰基、甲酰基、氨基羰基或烷基羰基氨基； Y1和Y2分别表示键、醚二自由基（R′—O—R″）、胺二自由基（R′—N—R″）、O、S、S(O)、S(O)2、C(O)、NH—CO、CO—NH、SO2—N(R′)、亚甲基或N(R′)—SO2，其中R′和R″分别表示含有最多4个碳原子的直链或支链烃基； Y3表示O、O—C(O)、C(O)—O、N(R8)，其中R8为氢或C1-4烷基 R1表示氢或直链、支链和/或环烷基，可选择地取代苯基；或芳香烃基； R2表示芳基、杂芳基或非芳香杂环烃基，均可选择地取代；四氢吡喃氧基、二-(C1-4烷氧)磷酰氧基或C1-4烷氧羰基氨基； R3表示氢；一种直链、支链和/或环烃基，可选择地取代一个或多个氨基、羟基、羧基、卤素、硝基、氰基、烷氧基、氨基羰基、C1-4烷氧羰基、C1-4烷氧羰基氨基、磺酰基、羟基磺酰氧基、二羟基磷酰氧基、磷酸酯、磺胺基、氨基磺酰基、氨基酰氨基或二烷氧基磷酰基；杂芳基或非芳香杂环烃基，均可选择地取代一个或多个直链、支链和/或环烃基、氨基、羟基、羧基、卤素、硝基、氰基、烷氧基、氨基羰基、C1-4烷氧羰基、C1-4烷氧羰基氨基、磺酰基、羟基磺酰氧基、二羟基磷酰氧基、磷酸酯、磺胺基、氨基磺酰基、氨基酰氨基或二烷氧基磷酰基； 其中s为1至200的整数；R6为氢或可选择地取代的非芳香烃基；R7独立地为氢或甲基； R4和R5独立地表示氢；一种直链、支链和/或环烃基，可选择地取代卤素、羟基、卤素、氨基、硝基或氰基； A表示氢、可选择地取代的直链、支链和/或环烃基、羟基、卤素、硝基、氰基、杂芳基、杂芳基烷基或硫醇；m和r独立地为0至4的整数；n为0或1； Z-为药用可接受的阴离子，如氯化物、溴化物、碘化物、硫酸盐、甲磺酸盐、对甲苯磺酸盐、硝酸盐或磷酸盐。这些化合物非常适用于人类和兽医治疗中作为前药。
• [EN] NOVEL NEUROKININ 1 RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST COMPOUNDS<br/>[FR] NOUVEAUX COMPOSÉS ANTAGONISTES DU RÉCEPTEUR DE LA NEUROKININE 1
  申请人：LEO PHARMA AS

  公开号：WO2013124286A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-08-29

  The present invention relates to a compound according to formula (A) wherein n is 1 or 2; R1 and R2 are independently hydrogen, C1-4 alkyl, C1-4 haloalkyl, C1-4 alkoxy, CD3 or halogen; R3 is hydrogen, C(=O)OR7 or C1-4 alkyl optionally substituted with hydroxy or NR8R9; R4 is hydrogen or oxo; R5 and R6 are independently hydrogen, hydroxy, NR8R9, C( =O)R7, C( =O)OR7, C( =O)NR8R9, C1-4 alkyl, wherein said C1-4 alkyl is optionally substituted with hydroxy, NR8R9 or a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring, wherein said 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring is optionally substituted with C1-4 alkyl or C(=O)R7; or R5 and R6, together with the carbon atom to which they are attached, form =CH2 or a 5- or 6-membered heterocycloalkyl, wherein said heterocycloalkyl is optionally substituted with C1-4 alkyl; R7 is hydrogen or C1-4 alkyl; R8 and R9 are independently hydrogen or C1-4 alkyl, or R8 and R9, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, form a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof. The invention relates further to intermediates for the preparation of said compounds, to said compounds for use in therapy, to pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds, to methods of treating or ameliorating pruritic dermal diseases or conditions with said compounds, and to the use of said compounds in the manufacture of medicaments.

  本发明涉及一种根据公式（A）的化合物，其中n为1或2；R1和R2独立为氢，C1-4烷基，C1-4卤代烷基，C1-4烷氧基，CD3或卤素；R3为氢，C(=O)OR7或C1-4烷基，可选地被羟基或NR8R9取代；R4为氢或氧代；R5和R6独立为氢，羟基，NR8R9，C(=O)R7，C(=O)OR7，C(=O)NR8R9，C1-4烷基，其中所述C1-4烷基可选地被羟基，NR8R9或5-或6-成员的杂环环取代，其中所述5-或6-成员的杂环环可选地被C1-4烷基或C(=O)R7取代；或R5和R6与它们所连接的碳原子一起形成=CH2或5-或6-成员的杂环烷基，其中所述杂环烷基可选地被C1-4烷基取代；R7为氢或C1-4烷基；R8和R9独立为氢或C1-4烷基，或R8和R9与它们所连接的氮原子一起形成一个5-或6-成员的杂环环，或其药用可接受的盐或溶剂化物。本发明进一步涉及用于制备所述化合物的中间体，所述化合物用于治疗，包含所述化合物的药物组合物，使用所述化合物治疗或改善瘙痒性皮肤病或状况的方法，以及所述化合物在药物制造中的用途。
• Sulfur containing compounds
  申请人：——

  公开号：US20030220524A1

  公开（公告）日：2003-11-27

  This invention is directed to novel and known stufur containing compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof that have utility as antifungals and as antiproliferative agents against mammalian cells, in particular cancer cells and most particularly leukemia-derived cells. The invention provides a method for synthesizing certain of the sulfur containing compounds that is more efficient than previously known methods.

  这项发明涉及新颖且已知的含有硫的化合物以及具有抗真菌活性和作为哺乳动物细胞，特别是癌细胞，尤其是白血病来源细胞的抗增殖剂的药用可接受盐。发明提供了一种合成某些含硫化合物的方法，该方法比先前已知的方法更有效。
• [EN] TRIAZINE DERIVATIVES AS UV ABSORBERS<br/>[FR] DERIVES DE LA TRIAZINE UTILISES COMME ABSORBANTS U.V.
  申请人：CIBA SC HOLDING AG

  公开号：WO2004064797A1

  公开（公告）日：2004-08-05

  The present invention relates to new compounds of formula (I), wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, and R8 independently from each other are hydrogen; C1-C18alkyl; C2-C18alkenyl; C5-C7,cycloalkyl; C1-C6alkylene-C5- C7,cycloalkyl; R9 is hydrogen; C1-C18alkyl; C2-C18alkenyl; C5-C7cycloalkyl; C1-C6alkylene-C5-C7cycloalkyl; C6-C10aryl; A is-S-; -O- or -NR10-, wherein R10 has the same meanings as R9; X is COOR11; CONR12R13; SO3,R14; or SO2NR15R16, wherein R11, R12,R13, R14,R15, and R16, have independently from each other the same meanings as R9; to their preparation and to their use as UV absorbers in cosmetic and pharmaceutical formulations.

  本发明涉及公式（I）的新化合物，其中R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7和R8彼此独立地是氢；C1-C18烷基；C2-C18烯基；C5-C7环烷基；C1-C6烷基-C5-C7环烷基；R9是氢；C1-C18烷基；C2-C18烯基；C5-C7环烷基；C1-C6烷基-C5-C7环烷基；C6-C10芳基；A是-S-；-O-或-NR10-，其中R10具有与R9相同的含义；X是COOR11；CONR12R13；SO3R14；或SO2NR15R16，其中R11、R12、R13、R14、R15和R16彼此独立地具有与R9相同的含义；以及它们的制备和它们作为化妆品和药用配方中的紫外线吸收剂的用途。
• Substituted oxindole derivatives as tyrosine kinase inhibitors
  申请人：——

  公开号：US20030195234A1

  公开（公告）日：2003-10-16

  The present invention is related to oxindole derivatives of structure (I), compositions containing the same, and methods of use and manufacture of the same. Such compounds generally are useful pharmacologically as agents in those disease states alleviated by the alteration of mitogen activated signaling pathways in general, and in particular in the inhibition or antagonism of protein kinases, which pathologically involve aberrant cellular proliferation. Such disease states include tumor growth, restenosis, atherosclerosis, pain and thrombosis, In particular, the present invention relates to a series of substituted oxindole compounds, which exhihit Trk family protein tyrosine kinase inhibition, and which are useful in cancer therapy and chronic pain indications.

  本发明涉及结构（I）的氧吲哚衍生物，含有该衍生物的组合物，以及使用和制造该衍生物的方法。这类化合物通常在通过改变通常是通过改变丝裂原活化信号通路而缓解的疾病状态中具有药理学作用，特别是在抑制或拮抗蛋白激酶，这些病理上涉及异常细胞增殖的情况中。这些疾病状态包括肿瘤生长、再狭窄、动脉粥样硬化、疼痛和血栓形成。特别是，本发明涉及一系列取代氧吲哚化合物，这些化合物表现出Trk家族蛋白酪氨酸激酶抑制作用，并在癌症治疗和慢性疼痛指示中有用。

表征谱图