申请人:G. D. Searle & Co.
公开号:US05318977A1
公开(公告)日:1994-06-07
The meso-azacyclic aromatic acid amides and esters of the present invention are useful in the treatment of the central nervous system and gastrointestinal motility disorders such as gastroesophageal reflux, non-ulcer dyspepsia, delayed gastric emptying, ileus, irritable bowel syndrome, and the like. Additionally, the compounds of the present invention find utility as antagonists of serotonin 5-HT.sub.3 receptors. As such they are useful for the treatment of humans and animals wherein antagonism of 5-HT.sub.3 receptors is beneficial. Therapy is indicated for, but not limited to, the treatment of anxiety, psychoses, depression (especially depression accompanied by anxiety), cognitive disorders, substance abuse dependence and/or withdrawal, irritable bowel syndrome, emesis caused by chemotherapeutic agents, and visceral pain. Additionally, the compounds of the present invention may find utility as enhancers of nasal absorption of bioactive compounds.
本发明的间苯二氮杂环芳香酸酰胺和酯对治疗中枢神经系统和胃肠动力障碍非常有用,如胃食管反流、非溃疡性消化不良、胃排空延迟、肠梗阻、肠易激综合征等。此外,本发明的化合物可作为5-HT.sub.3受体的拮抗剂,因此对于需要拮抗5-HT.sub.3受体的人类和动物的治疗非常有益。疗法适用于焦虑、精神病、抑郁症(尤其是伴随焦虑的抑郁症)、认知障碍、物质滥用依赖和/或戒断、肠易激综合征、化疗药物引起的呕吐以及内脏疼痛的治疗,但不限于此。此外,本发明的化合物还可作为增强生物活性化合物鼻吸收的辅助剂。