Study of the coordination and solution structures for the interaction systems between diperoxidovanadate complexes and 4-(pyridin-2-yl)pyrimidine-like ligands
作者:Xian-Yong Yu、Ping-Gui Yi、Dan-Hong Ji、Bi-Rong Zeng、Xiao-Fang Li、Xin Xu
DOI:10.1039/c2dt12334g
日期:——
To understand the substitution effects of 4-(pyridin-2-yl)pyrimidine (pprd) on the coordination reaction equilibria, the interactions between a series of the pprd-like ligands and [OV(O2)2(H2O)]− or [OV(O2)2(HOD)]− or [OV(O2)2(D2O)]− (bpV) have been explored by a combination of multinuclear (1H, 13C, and 51V) magnetic resonance, heteronuclear single quantum coherence (HSQC) and variable temperature NMR in a 0.15 mol L−1 NaCl D2O solution that mimics physiological conditions. The direct NMR data are reported for the first time. Competitive coordination interactions result in a series of new hepta-coordinated peroxidovanadate species [OV(O2)2LL′]− (LL′ = pprd-like chelating ligands). The equilibrium constants for the products between bpV and the pprd-like ligands show that the relative affinity of the ligands is pprd ≈ 2-NH2-pprd > 2-Me-pprd > 2-Et-pprd > 4-(6-methylpyridin-2-yl)pyrimidine (abbr. 6′-Me-pprd). When the ligand is pprd, a pair of isomers (Isomer A and B) are observed in aqueous solution, which are attributed to the different types of coordination modes between the metal and the ligands, while the crystal structure of NH4[OV(O2)2(pprd)]·2H2O has the same coordination structure as Isomer A. For substituted pprd ligands, however, only one type of structure (Isomer A or B ) is observed in solution. These results demonstrate that, when the aromatic ring has a substitution group, both the steric effect (from the alkyl) and hydrogen bonding (from the amine) can affect the coordination reaction equilibrium to prevent the appearance of either Isomer B in solution for the ligands 2-Me-pprd, 2-NH2-pprd, 2-Et-pprd, or Isomer A in solution for 6′-Me-pprd.
为了理解4-(吡啶-2-基)嘧啶(pprd)对配位反应平衡的取代效应,通过多核(^1H, ^13C, 和 ^51V)磁共振、异核单量子相干(HSQC)和变温核磁共振的组合,探索了一系列类似pprd的配体与[OV(O2)2(H2O)]−或[OV(O2)2(HOD)]−或[OV(O2)2(D2O)]−(bpV)在水溶液中的相互作用,水溶液模拟生理条件下的0.15 mol L−1 NaCl D2O溶液。首次报道了直接NMR数据。竞争性配位相互作用导致一系列新的七配位过氧化钒酸盐物种[OV(O2)2LL′]−(LL′=类似pprd的螯合配体)。bpV与类似pprd的配体之间产物的平衡常数表明,配体的相对亲和力为pprd≈2-NH2-pprd>2-Me-pprd>2-Et-pprd>4-(6-甲基吡啶-2-基)嘧啶(简称6′-Me-pprd)。当配体为pprd时,在水溶液中观察到一对异构体(异构体A和B),这归因于金属和配体之间不同的配位模式,而NH4[OV(O2)2(pprd)]·2H2O的晶体结构与异构体A具有相同的配位结构。然而,对于取代的pprd配体,在水溶液中只观察到一种结构(异构体A或B)。这些结果表明,当芳香环有取代基时,空间效应(来自烷基)和氢键(来自胺)都可以影响配位反应平衡,从而阻止异构体B在溶液中出现(对于配体2-Me-pprd, 2-NH2-pprd, 2-Et-pprd)或异构体A在溶液中出现(对于6′-Me-pprd)。