Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of 3′,4′,5′‐trimethoxy evodiamine derivatives as potential antitumor agents
作者:Yijiao Peng、Runde Xiong、Zhen Li、Junmei Peng、Zhi‐Zhong Xie、Xiao‐Yong Lei、Dongxiu He、Guotao Tang
DOI:10.1002/ddr.21806
日期:2021.11
A series of compounds bearing 3′,4′,5′-trimethoxy module into the core structure of evodiamine were designed and synthesized. The synthesized compounds were screened in vitro for their antitumor potential. MTT results showed that compounds 14a–14c and 14i–14j had significant effects, with compound 14h being the most prominent, with an IC50 value of 3.3 ± 1.5 μM, which was lower than evodiamine and
设计合成了一系列在吴茱萸碱核心结构中含有3',4',5'-三甲氧基模块的化合物。合成的化合物在体外进行了抗肿瘤潜力筛选。MTT结果显示化合物14a-14c和14i-14j效果显着,其中化合物14h最为突出,IC 50值为3.3±1.5 μM,低于吴茱萸碱和5-Fu。随后的实验进一步证实,化合物14h可以抑制细胞增殖和迁移,诱导G2/M期阻滞抑制HGC-27细胞的增殖,这与细胞毒实验结果一致。此外,14h可以抑制微管组装,并可能通过抑制 VEGF 和糖酵解杀死肿瘤细胞。所有实验结果表明化合物14h可能是治疗胃癌的潜在候选药物,值得进一步研究。