Synthesis and Evaluation of Novel Radioligands Based on 3-[5-(Pyridin-2-yl)-2<i>H</i>-tetrazol-2-yl]benzonitrile for Positron Emission Tomography Imaging of Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor Subtype 5
作者:Yoko Shimoda、Tomoteru Yamasaki、Masayuki Fujinaga、Masanao Ogawa、Yusuke Kurihara、Nobuki Nengaki、Katsushi Kumata、Joji Yui、Akiko Hatori、Lin Xie、Yiding Zhang、Kazunori Kawamura、Ming-Rong Zhang
DOI:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b00209
日期:2016.4.28
autoradiography and PET assessments using [11C]10 showed high specific binding in the striatum and hippocampus, two brain regions enriched with mGluR5. Moreover, test–retest PET studies with [11C]10 indicated high reliability to quantify mGluR5 density, such as the intraclass correlation coefficient (0.90) and Pearson r (0.91) in the striatum of rat brain. We demonstrated that [11C]10 is a useful PET ligand for imaging
我们发现3- [5-(吡啶-2-基)-2 H-四唑-2-基]苄腈类似物作为代谢型谷氨酸受体亚型5(mGluR5)的正电子发射断层扫描(PET)成像剂的候选者。在这些化合物中,3-甲基-5-(5-(吡啶-2-基)-2 H-四唑-2-基)苯甲腈(10)表现出高结合亲和力(K i = 9.4 nM)和适度的亲脂性(cLogD ,2.4)。随后,通过芳基锡烷基前体15与[ 11 ]的C- [ 11 C]甲基化,以25±14%的放射化学收率(n = 11)放射性合成[ 11 C] 10。C]甲基碘。使用[ 11 C] 10进行的体外放射自显影和PET评估显示纹状体和海马体(两个富含mGluR5的大脑区域)具有高特异性结合。此外,以[ 11 C] 10进行的再测试PET研究表明,对mGluR5密度进行定量具有很高的可靠性,例如大鼠脑纹状体中的类内相关系数(0.90)和Pearson r(0.91)。我们证明[