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linolenyl bromide | 64875-27-0

中文名称
——
中文别名
——
英文名称
linolenyl bromide
英文别名
α-linolenyl bromide;(3Z,6Z,9Z)-18-bromooctadeca-3,6,9-triene
linolenyl bromide化学式
CAS
64875-27-0
化学式
C18H31Br
mdl
——
分子量
327.348
InChiKey
MTVBMWGRNUSRMU-PDBXOOCHSA-N
BEILSTEIN
——
EINECS
——
  • 物化性质
  • 计算性质
  • ADMET
  • 安全信息
  • SDS
  • 制备方法与用途
  • 上下游信息
  • 反应信息
  • 文献信息
  • 表征谱图
  • 同类化合物
  • 相关功能分类
  • 相关结构分类

物化性质

  • 沸点:
    164-165 °C(Press: 1 Torr)
  • 密度:
    1.023±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

  • 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP):
    7.5
  • 重原子数:
    19
  • 可旋转键数:
    13
  • 环数:
    0.0
  • sp3杂化的碳原子比例:
    0.67
  • 拓扑面积:
    0
  • 氢给体数:
    0
  • 氢受体数:
    0

上下游信息

  • 上游原料
    中文名称 英文名称 CAS号 化学式 分子量
  • 下游产品
    中文名称 英文名称 CAS号 化学式 分子量

反应信息

  • 作为反应物:
    描述:
    linolenyl bromidemagnesium 、 sodium hydroxide 作用下, 以 乙醚乙醇 为溶剂, 反应 3.5h, 生成 dilinolenyl methanol
    参考文献:
    名称:
    Lipids and compositions for the delivery of therapeutics
    摘要:
    本发明提供了有利用于体内向细胞传递治疗剂的脂质颗粒中的脂质。具体而言,该发明的公式(I)提供了具有以下结构XXXIII的脂质,其中:R1和R2分别独立地为每次出现的情况下,可以是选择性取代的C10-C30烷基,选择性取代的C10-C30烯基,选择性取代的C10-C30炔基,选择性取代的C10-C30酰基,或-连接-配体;R3为H,可以是选择性取代的C1-C10烷基,选择性取代的C2-C10烯基,选择性取代的C2-C10炔基,烷基杂环,烷基磷酸酯,烷基磷硫酸酯,烷基磷二硫酸酯,烷基磷酸酯,烷基胺,羟基烷基,ω-氨基烷基,ω-(取代)氨基烷基,ω-磷酰基烷基,ω-硫代磷酰基烷基,选择性取代的聚乙二醇(PEG,分子量100-40K),选择性取代的mPEG(分子量120-40K),杂环芳基,杂环,或连接-配体;E为C(O)O或OC(O)。
    公开号:
    US09186325B2
  • 作为产物:
    描述:
    Γ-十八碳三烯酸 在 lithium aluminium tetrahydride 、 四溴化碳 、 sodium sulfate 、 三苯基膦 作用下, 以 四氢呋喃二氯甲烷 为溶剂, 反应 9.0h, 生成 linolenyl bromide
    参考文献:
    名称:
    NSAID derivatives of omega-3 polyunsaturated acids as gamma secretase modulators
    摘要:
    本发明涉及 NSAID 衍生物的ω-3脂肪酸作为γ-分泌酶调节剂,并其在治疗阿尔茨海默病、高甘油三酯血症和心血管疾病中的使用,通过降低甘油三酯的含量,并用作抗炎药。
    公开号:
    US10125078B1
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文献信息

  • NON-LIPOSOMAL SYSTEMS FOR NUCLEIC ACID DELIVERY
    申请人:PROTIVA BIOTHERAPEUTICS, INC.
    公开号:US20160032320A1
    公开(公告)日:2016-02-04
    The present invention provides novel, stable lipid particles having a non-lamellar structure and comprising one or more active agents or therapeutic agents, methods of making such lipid particles, and methods of delivering and/or administering such lipid particles. More particularly, the present invention provides stable nucleic acid-lipid particles (SNALP) that have a non-lamellar structure and that comprise a nucleic acid (such as one or more interfering RNA), methods of making the SNALP, and methods of delivering and/or administering the SNALP.
    本发明提供了一种新颖的、稳定的脂质颗粒,具有非层状结构,包括一种或多种活性剂或治疗剂,以及制备这种脂质颗粒的方法,以及传递和/或给予这种脂质颗粒的方法。更具体地,本发明提供了稳定的核酸脂质颗粒(SNALP),其具有非层状结构,包括核酸(如一种或多种干扰RNA),制备SNALP的方法,以及传递和/或给予SNALP的方法。
  • COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR SILENCING APOLIPOPROTEIN B
    申请人:Heyes James
    公开号:US20130123339A1
    公开(公告)日:2013-05-16
    The present invention provides compositions and methods for the delivery of interfering RNAs such as siRNAs that silence APOB expression in cells such as liver cells. In particular, the nucleic acid-lipid particles provide efficient encapsulation of nucleic acids and efficient delivery of the encapsulated nucleic acid to cells such as liver cells in vivo. The compositions of the present invention are highly potent, thereby allowing effective knock-down of APOB at relatively low doses. In addition, the compositions and methods of the present invention are less toxic and provide a greater therapeutic index compared to compositions and methods previously known in the art.
    本发明提供了一种用于传递干扰RNA(如siRNA)的组合物和方法,用于在细胞中(如肝细胞)沉默APOB表达。具体来说,核酸-脂质颗粒能够有效地封装核酸,并有效地将封装的核酸传递给体内的细胞,如肝细胞。本发明的组合物非常有效,因此可以在相对较低的剂量下有效地降低APOB的表达。此外,与先前已知的技术相比,本发明的组合物和方法毒性较低,并且提供了更大的治疗指数。
  • [EN] NOVEL CYCLIC CATIONIC LIPIDS AND METHODS OF USE<br/>[FR] NOUVEAUX LIPIDES CATIONIQUES CYCLIQUES ET PROCÉDÉS D'UTILISATION
    申请人:PROTIVA BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC
    公开号:WO2011141704A1
    公开(公告)日:2011-11-17
    The present invention provides compositions and methods for the delivery of therapeutic agents to cells. In particular, these include novel cationic lipids and nucleic acid- lipid particles that provide efficient encapsulation of nucleic acids and efficient delivery of the encapsulated nucleic acid to cells in vivo. The compositions of the present invention are highly potent, thereby allowing effective knock-down of a specific target protein at relatively low doses. In addition, the compositions and methods of the present invention are less toxic and provide a greater therapeutic index compared to compositions and methods previously known in the art.
    本发明提供了用于将治疗剂传递至细胞的组合物和方法。具体包括新型阳离子脂质和核酸-脂质颗粒,能够有效地封装核酸并有效地将封装的核酸传递至体内细胞。本发明的组合物非常强效,因此能够以相对较低的剂量有效地降低特定靶蛋白的表达。此外,与先前已知的组合物和方法相比,本发明的组合物和方法毒性较低,提供更大的治疗指数。
  • Omefibrates for Treating Dyslipidemia and Cardiovascular Disease
    申请人:Jiva Pharma, Inc.
    公开号:US20150344402A1
    公开(公告)日:2015-12-03
    The present invention relates to the fibric acid derivatives of omega-3 fatty acids and their use in treating Type2 diabetes, obesity, hypertriglyceridemia, cardiovascular diseases, metabolic syndrome, cancer, Alzheimer's disease; and their use for modulating activity of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs).
    本发明涉及ω-3脂肪酸的纤维酸衍生物及其在治疗2型糖尿病、肥胖症、高三酰甘油血症、心血管疾病、代谢综合征、癌症、阿尔茨海默病中的用途;以及它们用于调节过氧化物酶体增殖活化受体(PPARs)的活性。
  • Anti-cancer nitro- and thia-fatty acids
    申请人:——
    公开号:US20030078299A1
    公开(公告)日:2003-04-24
    The present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising, as an anti-cancer agent: (a) one or more compounds having the formula NO 2 —A—B, 1 wherein A is a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon chain of 14-26 double bonds, and B is (CH 2 ) m (COOH) n in which n is a integer from 0 to 2 and m is an integer from 0 to 2; or a derivative thereof in which the hydrocarbon chain has one or more than one substitution selected from the group consisting of hydroxy, hydroperoxy, epoxy and peroxy; (b) one or more compounds selected from polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA's) having a 16 to 26 carbon atom chain and 3 to 16 double bonds, and wherein the PUFA is covalently coupled at the carboxylic acid group to an amino acid selected from glycine and aspartic acid; (c) one or more compounds selected from unsaturated fatty acids having an 18 to 25 carbon atom chain and 1 to 6 double bonds and wherein the fatty acid has one or two &bgr;-oxa, &ggr;-oxa, &bgr;-thia, &ggr;-thia substitutions: or (d) one or more compounds having formula (I) wherein A′ is a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon chain of 9-26 carbon atoms, X is oxygen or is absent and B′ is (CH 2 ) J (COOH) k in which j is an integer from 1 to 3 and K is 0 or 1; or a derivative thereof in which the hydrocarbon chain has one or more than one substitution selected from the group consisting of hydroxy, hydroperoxy, epoxy and peroxy; and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or diluent.
    本发明涉及制药组合物,包括作为抗癌剂的:(a) 一个或多个具有式NO2—A—B,1的化合物,其中A是14-26个双键的饱和或不饱和碳氢链,B是(CH2)m(COOH)n,其中n是0到2的整数,m是0到2的整数;或其衍生物,其中碳氢链具有羟基、过氧化氢基、环氧基和过氧基中的一种或多种取代;(b) 一种或多种选择自具有16到26个碳原子链和3到16个双键的多不饱和脂肪酸(PUFA),其中PUFA在羧酸基上与选择自甘氨酸和天冬氨酸的氨基酸共价耦合;(c) 一种或多种选择自具有18到25个碳原子链和1到6个双键的不饱和脂肪酸,其中脂肪酸具有一或两个β-氧杂、γ-氧杂、β-硫杂、γ-硫杂取代;或(d) 公式(I)中A′是9-26个碳原子的饱和或不饱和碳氢链,X是氧或不存在,B′是(CH2)J(COOH)k,其中j是1到3的整数,k是0或1;或其衍生物,其中碳氢链具有羟基、过氧化氢基、环氧基和过氧基中的一种或多种取代;以及药学上可接受的载体或稀释剂。
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