3-氰基-苯甲硫醚 | 65052-48-4

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 中文名称: 3-氰基-苯甲硫醚
• 英文名称: 3-(methylthio)benzonitrile
• 英文别名: 3-cyanothioanisole；3-methylsulfanylbenzonitrile
• CAS: 65052-48-4
• 化学式: C₈H₇NS
• 分子量: 149.216
• InChiKey: IHTFSBAUENZVAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.8
• 重原子数：
  10
• 可旋转键数：
  1
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.12
• 拓扑面积：
  49.1
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  2

安全信息

• 海关编码：
  2930909090

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  3-氰基-苯甲硫醚 在 sodium hypochlorite 、 sodium methylate 、 氯化铵 、 间氯过氧苯甲酸 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 52.66h， 生成 (m-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl)chlorodiazirine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Reaction of arylhalodiazirines with thiophenoxide: a redox process

  摘要：

  Phenylbromodiazirine reacts with thiophenoxide ion in methanol to give benzonitrile, benzamidine, ammonia, and diphenyl disulfide. The reaction is general for arylhalodiazirines, with electron-withdrawing groups on the aromatic ring exerting a small rate-enhancing effect. Three potential mechanisms are suggested for this redox process. These mechanisms include an N-sulfenylated diazirine, a diazirinyl radical, and a diazirinyl anion. Ring opening of these intermediates and subsequent transformations would lead to benzonitriles, benzamidine, and ammonia. A key intermediate in these transformations is PhSNH2, 32. This intermediate has been independently generated and found to rapidly convert to ammonia and diphenyl disulfide under the reaction conditions. Another proposed intermediate, N-(phenylthio)benzamidine, 38, has also been independently generated and subjected to the reaction conditions, where benzamidine and more diphenyl disulfide result. Theoretical calculations suggest the existence of isomeric diazirinyl anions. In addition to a diazirinyl ion with charge essentially on carbon, there is also an allylic-type ion with charge on the two nitrogen atoms. Single-electron reduction of a diazirinyl radical necessarily leads to a nitrogen-centered diazirinyl anion. Conversion of this anion to the carbon-centered diazirinyl anion is a forbidden process. These theoretical studies suggest that the diazirinyl anion may be a viable intermediate in solution.

  DOI：

  10.1021/ja00070a003
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  3-氨基茴香硫醚 生成 3-氰基-苯甲硫醚
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Zincke; Mueller, Chemische Berichte, 1913, vol. 46, p. 783

  摘要：

  DOI：

文献信息

• Nickel-Catalyzed Reversible Functional Group Metathesis between Aryl Nitriles and Aryl Thioethers
  作者：Tristan Delcaillau、Philip Boehm、Bill Morandi

  DOI：10.1021/jacs.1c00529

  日期：2021.3.17

  We describe a new functional group metathesis between aryl nitriles and aryl thioethers. The catalytic system nickel/dcype is essential to achieve this fully reversible transformation in good to excellent yields. Furthermore, the cyanide- and thiol-free reaction shows high functional group tolerance and great efficiency for the late-stage derivatization of commercial molecules. Finally, synthetic applications

  我们描述了芳基腈和芳基硫醚之间的新官能团复分解。催化系统镍/dcype 对于实现这种完全可逆的转化，以良好的收率至关重要。此外，不含氰化物和硫醇的反应显示出高官能团耐受性和商业分子后期衍生化的高效率。最后，合成应用证明了它在多步合成中的多功能性和实用性。
• Pd‐Catalyzed Intermolecular Transthiolation of Ar‐OTf Using Methyl 3‐(Methylthio) Propanoate as a Thiol Surrogate
  作者：Dandan Pan、Shasha Xu、Qingqiang Tian、Yahui Li

  DOI：10.1002/ejoc.202100822

  日期：2021.9.7

  The work describes an intermolecular transthiolation of Ar−OTf using methyl 3-(alkyllthio) propanoate as an odourless thiol surrogate. A series of substituted aryl methyl sulfides have been obtained in moderate to good yields.

  该工作描述了使用 3-（烷硫基）丙酸甲酯作为无味硫醇替代物的 Ar-OTf 的分子间硫醇转移。已经以中等至良好的产率获得了一系列取代的芳基甲基硫化物。
• Nickel-Catalyzed Cyanation of Aryl Thioethers
  作者：Tristan Delcaillau、Adrian Woenckhaus-Alvarez、Bill Morandi

  DOI：10.1021/acs.orglett.1c02285

  日期：2021.9.17

  has been developed to access functionalized aryl nitriles. The ligand dcype (1,2-bis(dicyclohexylphosphino)ethane) in combination with the base KOAc (potassium acetate) is essential for achieving this transformation efficiently. This reaction involves both a C–S bond activation and a C–C bond formation. The scalability, low catalyst and reagents loadings, and high functional group tolerance have enabled

  已开发出使用 Zn(CN) 2作为氰化物源的芳基硫醚的镍催化氰化，以获取官能化的芳基腈。配体 dcype（1,2-双（二环己基膦基）乙烷）与碱 KOAc（醋酸钾）的组合对于有效实现这种转化至关重要。该反应涉及 C-S 键活化和 C-C 键形成。可扩展性、低催化剂和试剂负载以及高官能团耐受性使后期衍生化和聚合物回收成为可能，证明了该反应在有机化学中的实用性。
• Lewis Acid–Base Interaction‐Controlled <i>ortho</i> ‐Selective C−H Borylation of Aryl Sulfides
  作者：Hong Liang Li、Yoichiro Kuninobu、Motomu Kanai

  DOI：10.1002/anie.201610041

  日期：2017.2

  iridium/bipyridine‐catalyzed ortho‐selective C−H borylation of aryl sulfides was developed. High ortho‐selectivity was achieved by a Lewis acid–base interaction between a boryl group of the ligand and a sulfur atom of the substrate. This is the first example of a catalytic and regioselective C−H transformation controlled by a Lewis acid–base interaction between a ligand and a substrate. The C−H borylation reaction

  开发了铱/联吡啶催化的芳基硫醚的邻位选择性CH硼化反应。高配位选择性是通过配体的硼基与底物的硫原子之间的路易斯酸碱相互作用实现的。这是由配体与底物之间的路易斯酸碱相互作用控制的催化和区域选择性CH转化的第一个例子。CH硼化反应可以以克为单位进行，并以生物活性分子为底物，证明了其对后期区域选择性CH硼化的适用性。一种生物活性分子是由邻硼酸盐化的产物通过将产物的硼烷基和甲硫基基团转化而合成的。
• Formamide intermediates for the preparation of tri-substituted imidazole compounds with multiple therapeutic properties
  申请人：SMITHKLINE BEECHAM CORPORATION

  公开号：EP1227091A3

  公开（公告）日：2002-08-07

  The invention relates to a novel group of formamide compounds and a process for their preparation, useful in the preparation of tri-substituted imadazoles having multiple therapeutic properties.

  这项发明涉及一类新型的甲酰胺化合物及其制备方法，可用于制备具有多种治疗性能的三取代咪唑。