Oxalyl‐CoA Decarboxylase Enables Nucleophilic One‐Carbon Extension of Aldehydes to Chiral α‐Hydroxy Acids
作者:Simon Burgener、Niña Socorro Cortina、Tobias J. Erb
DOI:10.1002/anie.201915155
日期:2020.3.27
be reversed to perform nucleophilic C1 -extensions of various aldehydes to yield the corresponding 2-hydroxyacyl-CoA thioesters. We improved the catalytic properties of Methylorubrum extorquens OXC by rational enzyme engineering and combined it with two newly described enzymes-a specific oxalyl-CoA synthetase and a 2-hydroxyacyl-CoA thioesterase. This enzymatic cascade enabled continuous conversion
从简单的、可再生的碳单元合成复杂的分子是可持续经济的目标。在这里,我们探索了硫胺素二磷酸依赖性(ThDP)草酰辅酶A脱羧酶(OXC)/2-羟酰辅酶A裂解酶(HACL)超家族的生物催化潜力,该家族通过释放C1-单位甲酰辅酶A。我们表明 OXC/HACL 超家族包含混杂的成员,这些成员可以逆转以进行各种醛的亲核 C1 延伸,产生相应的 2-羟基酰基-CoA 硫酯。我们通过合理的酶工程改进了 Mmethylorubrum extorquens OXC 的催化性能,并将其与两种新描述的酶(特定的草酰辅酶 A 合成酶和 2-羟酰辅酶 A 硫酯酶)相结合。这种酶级联能够将草酸盐和芳香醛连续转化为有价值的 (S)-α-羟基酸,对映体过量高达 99%。
[EN] SUBSTITUTED alpha -HYDROXY ACID CASPASE INHIBITORS AND THE USE THEREOF<br/>[FR] ACIDES alpha -HYDROXY SUBSTITUES INHIBITEURS DE CASPASES ET LEURS UTILISATIONS
申请人:CYTOVIA INC
公开号:WO2001016093A1
公开(公告)日:2001-03-08
The present invention is directed to novel substituted α-hydroxy acid thereof, represented by general Formula (I), where R1-R5, X and Z are defined herein. The present invention also relates to the discovery that compounds having Formula (I) are potent inhibitors of caspases and apoptotic cell death. Therefore, the inhibitors of this invention can retard or block cell death in a variety of clinical conditions in which the loss of cells, tissues or entire organs occurs.
Nitrilases, Nucleic Acids Encoding Them and Methods for Making and Using Them
申请人:DeSantis Grace
公开号:US20100009426A1
公开(公告)日:2010-01-14
The invention relates to nitrilases and to nucleic acids encoding the nitrilases. In addition methods of designing new nitrilases and method of use thereof are also provided. The nitrilases have increased activity and stability at increased pH and temperature.
The invention relates to nitrilases and to nucleic acids encoding the nitrilases. In addition methods of designing new nitrilases and method of use thereof are also provided. The nitrilases have increased activity and stability at increased pH and temperature.
Nitrilases, Nucleic Acids Encoding Them and Methods For Making and Using Them
申请人:Desantis Grace
公开号:US20120009637A1
公开(公告)日:2012-01-12
The invention relates to nitrilases and to nucleic acids encoding the nitrilases. In addition methods of designing new nitrilases and method of use thereof are also provided. The nitrilases have increased activity and stability at increased pH and temperature.