Efficient Syntheses of β-Cyanosugars Using Glycosyl Iodides Derived from Per-O-silylated Mono- and Disaccharides
摘要:
[GRAPHICS]Reported herein is a general method for the efficient syntheses of a variety of beta -cyano glycosides through the activation of per-O-trimethylsllyl glycosides with TMSI to form alpha -glycosyl iodides, which undergo S(N)2-type displacement when treated with tetrabutylammonium cyanide. The cyanoglycosides were reduced under mild conditions using NaBH4 in the presence of catalytic CoCl2(H2O)(6) in THF/H2O to give the corresponding aminomethyl glycosides.
Synthesis and characterization of some anomeric pairs of per-O-acetylated aldohexopyranosyl cyanides (per-O-acetylated 2,6-anhydroheptononitriles). On the reaction of per-O-acetylaldohexopyranosyl bromides with mercuric cyanide in nitromethane
作者:Robert Walter Myers、Yuan Chuan Lee
DOI:10.1016/0008-6215(84)85065-x
日期:1984.9
per-O-acetylaldohexopyranosyl cyanides of D-galactose, L-fucose, D-glucose, and D-mannose, as well as of 3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-2-phthalimido-beta-D-glucopyranosyl cyanide, are described. Cyanation of the readily available, per-O-acetylaldohexopyranosyl bromides with mercuric cyanide in nitromethane, and subsequent purification, gave the corresponding, crystalline glycosyl cyanides with a high degree of
Efficient synthesis of α-Aldopyranosyl cyanides via radical cyanation reactions
作者:Jaime Martin、Luz Marina Jaramillo G、Peng George Wang
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(98)01213-1
日期:1998.8
α-Aldopyranosylcyanides were efficiently prepared by a radical cyanation reaction between glycosyl bromides or glycosyl dithiocarbonates with tert-butylisocyanide, tris(trimethylsilyl)silane and 2,2′-azoisobutyronitriles.
Efficient stereocontrolled synthesis of C-glycosides using glycosyl donors substituted by propane 1,3-diyl phosphate as the leaving group
作者:Gurdial Singh、Hariprasad Vankayalapati
DOI:10.1016/s0957-4166(01)00305-6
日期:2001.7
a- and beta -Glycosyl cyanides, per-O-acetyl-1,2-O-1-cyanoethylidenes and C-allyl glycopyranosides were efficiently prepared by treatment of 2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-alpha,beta -L-rhamno-, L-fuco- and 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-alpha,beta -D-galactopyranosyl propane-1,3-diyl phosphates with trimethylsilyl cyanide (TMSCN) and allyltrimethylsilane in the presence of trimethylsilyl triflate (TMSOTf). Similarly 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzyl-alpha,beta -D-manno- and D-glucopyranosyl propane-1,3-diyl phosphates were employed in the synthesis of C-glycosides. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Palladium−Charcoal-Catalyzed Reduction of Tri-<i>O</i>-acetyl-β-<scp>l</scp>-Fucopyranosyl Cyanide: A Route to Small Cluster Oligosaccharide Mimetics (SCOMs)
作者:Pasit Phiasivongsa、Julie Gallagher、Chang-Nan Chen、Patrick R. Jones、Vyacheslav V. Samoshin、Paul H. Gross
DOI:10.1021/ol020123j
日期:2002.12.1
Synthesis of glycosyl cyanides was optimized with a new catalyst system. Reduction of tri-O-acetyl-beta-L-fucopyranosyl cyanide with Pd-hydrogen, in the presence of Ac2O and Boc(2)O, gave N-protected-mono- and -di-(2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-beta-L-fucopyranosylmethyl)-amines, which allow for the syntheses of small cluster oligosaccharide mimetics of fucopyranosylomethyl-substituted ureas. From di-(2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-beta-L-fucopyranosylmethyl) amine was also prepared a carbamoyl chloride as a potentially useful synthon for preparation of more complex C-glycosidic conjugates.