作者:Kati M. Aitken、R. Alan Aitken、Callum I. MacGregor、Mohamed D. M. Traore、Alexandra M. Z. Slawin
DOI:10.1007/s10870-015-0615-x
日期:2015.12
2,4-Dibromothiazole [orthorhombic, a = 6.700 (10), b = 16.21 (3), c = 5.516 (8) Å, space group Fmm2] shows a disordered crystal structure with molecules randomly oriented with respect to the direction of the Br–C(2)–N–C(2)–Br unit and the remaining ring atoms S(3) and C(3)H showing mixed occupancy. 2,4-Diacetyl-5-bromothiazole [triclinic, a = 4.040 (2), b = 8.254 (5), c = 13.208 (8) Å, α = 96.191 (17), β = 93.865 (16), γ = 94.067 (11)°, space group P-1] shows a structure dominated by halogen bonding, intramolecular between 4-COMe and 5-Br and intermolecular between 2-COMe of one molecule and 5-Br of the next. 2,4-Dibromothiazole is disordered in the crystal structure with molecules randomly oriented either way round as shown. There is evidence for unusual intramolecular, and perhaps also intermolecular, halogen bonding between Br and C = O in the structure of 2,4-diacetyl-5-bromothiazole.
2,4-二溴噻唑 [正交,a = 6.700 (10),b = 16.21 (3),c = 5.516 (8) Å, 空间群 Fmm2] 显示出无序的晶体结构,分子相对于 Br-C(2)-N-C(2)-Br 单元的方向随机定向,其余环原子 S(3) 和 C(3)H 显示出混合占有。2,4-二乙酰基-5-溴噻唑 [三菱形,a = 4.040 (2),b = 8.254 (5),c = 13.208 (8) 埃,α = 96.191 (17),β = 93.865 (16),γ = 94.067 (11)°,空间群 P-1]显示出以卤素键为主的结构,4-COMe 和 5-Br 之间为分子内键,一个分子的 2-COMe 和下一个分子的 5-Br 之间为分子间键。如图所示,2,4-二溴噻唑在晶体结构中是无序的,分子的方向是随机的。有证据表明,在 2,4-二乙酰基-5-溴噻唑的结构中,Br 和 C = O 之间存在不寻常的分子内卤素键,或许还有分子间卤素键。