High-Throughput Catch-and-Release Synthesis of Oxazoline Hydroxamates. Structure−Activity Relationships in Novel Inhibitors of Escherichia coli LpxC: In Vitro Enzyme Inhibition and Antibacterial Properties
摘要:
LpxC is a zinc amidase that catalyses the second step of lipid A biosynthesis in Gram-negative bacteria. Oxazolines incorporating a hydroxamic acid, which is believed to coordinate to the single essential zinc ion, at the 4-position are known inhibitors of this enzyme. Some of these enzyme inhibitors exhibit antibacterial activity through their inhibition of LpxC. We recently developed a method for the synthesis of oxazolines using resin capture and ring-forming release that eliminates traditional purification steps and can be used in high-throughput synthesis. Using our method, oxazoline hydroxamates with diverse 2-substituents were prepared in library form as candidate inhibitors for LpxC. Two conventional methods for oxazoline synthesis were also applied to generate more than 70 compounds. The groups at the 2-position included a wide variety of substituted aromatic rings and a limited selection of alkyl groups. These compounds were screened against wild-type and LpxC inhibitor-sensitive strains of Escherichia coli, as well as wildtype Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Inhibition of the E coli LpxC enzyme was also investigated. A broad correlation between enzyme inhibitory and antibacterial activity was observed, and novel compounds were discovered that exhibit antibacterial activity but fall outside earlier-known structural classes.
[EN] ACYLUREA CONNECTED AND SULFONYLUREA CONNECTED HYDROXAMATES<br/>[FR] HYDROXAMATES CONNECTES A L'ACYLUREE ET A LA SULFONYLUREE
申请人:S BIO PTE LTD
公开号:WO2005040101A1
公开(公告)日:2005-05-06
The present invention relates to hydroxamate compounds which are inhibitors of histone deacetylase. More particularly, the present invention relates to acylurea/sulfonylurea containing compounds and methods for their preparation. These compounds may be useful as medicaments for the treatment of proliferative disorders as well as other diseases involving, relating to or associated with enzymes having histone deacetylase activities.
Thienopyrimidine compounds, their production and use
申请人:Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.
公开号:US06297379B1
公开(公告)日:2001-10-02
A compound of formula (I) wherein R1 and R2 each is hydrogen, hydroxy, C1-4 alkoxy, C1-4 alkoxy-carbonyl or C1-4 alkyl which may be substituted; R3 is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy or C1-4 alkoxy which may be substituted; or adjacent two R3 may form C1-4 alkylenedioxy; R4 is hydrogen or C1-4 alkyl; R6 is C1-4 alkyl which may be substituted or a group of the formula (A) wherein R5 is hydrogen of R4 and R5 may form heterocycle; and n is 0-5, or a salt thereof, has an excellent GnRH-antagonizing activity, and is useful for preventing or treating sex hormone-dependent diseases.
New α-Substituted Succinate-Based Hydroxamic Acids as TNFα Convertase Inhibitors
作者:Bernard Barlaam、T. Geoffrey Bird、Christine Lambert-van der Brempt、Douglas Campbell、Steve J. Foster、Rose Maciewicz
DOI:10.1021/jm990377j
日期:1999.11.1
to be a metalloproteinase closely related to matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). Current inhibitors of TACE such as succinate-based hydroxamicacids exemplified by Marimastat (TACE IC(50): 3.8 nM; blood IC(50): 7 microM) and BB1101 (TACE IC(50): 0.2 nM; blood IC(50): 2.3 microM) suffer from modest potency in blood and poor in vivo properties. The introduction of new bulky alpha-substituents into these
New hydroxylamines for the synthesis of hydroxamic acids
作者:Bernard Barlaam、Annie Hamon、Mickaël Maudet
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(98)01760-2
日期:1998.10
O-2,4-Dimethoxybenzyl hydroxylamine and O-2,4-dimethoxybenzyl-N-2,4,6-trimethoxybenzyl hydroxylamine have been prepared and used for the preparation of hydroxamicacid based inhibitors of biological interest.
Discovery of a Thieno[2,3-<i>d</i>]pyrimidine-2,4-dione Bearing a <i>p</i>-Methoxyureidophenyl Moiety at the 6-Position: A Highly Potent and Orally Bioavailable Non-Peptide Antagonist for the Human Luteinizing Hormone-Releasing Hormone Receptor
(LHRH) receptor, a thieno[2,3-b]pyridin-4-one derivative, T-98475 (1). Extensive research on developing non-peptide LHRH antagonists has been carried out by employing a strategy of replacing the thienopyridin-4-one nucleus with other heterocyclic surrogates. We describe herein the design and synthesis of a series of thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione derivatives containing a biaryl moiety, which led to the