Efficient macrocyclization using methylene-tethered terminal dienes and bis(manganese(III)-enolate)s
摘要:
Macrocyclic compounds, which have two fused dihydrofuran rings, were synthesized with complete control by the oxidation of alpha,alpha,omega,omega-tetraaryl-alpha(omega-1)-alkadienes 1(x) with manganese(III)-oligomethylenebis(enolate) complexes directly formed by the reaction of the ohgomethylene bis(3-oxobutanoate)s 2(y) with manganese(III) acetate in situ The oxamethylene-tethered macrodiolides 5 and 7 were also produced in good to moderate yields by a similar oxidation The key intermediate, an election donor-acceptor-like complex, was proposed for the efficient macrocyclization reaction (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved
Double tethered Biginelli condensations furnish linked polycyclic bisguanidines or bisureas. Alteration of the bis-beta-ketoester component allows bispolycyclic guanidine motifs to be constructed that resemble natural batzelladine alkaloids or have novel linkages.
ALKALI-DEVELOPABLE PHOTOSENSITIVE RESIN COMPOSITION AND BETA-DIKETONE COMPOUND
申请人:Yamada Takashi
公开号:US20100129753A1
公开(公告)日:2010-05-27
An alkali developable photosensitive resin composition contains (J) a photopolymerizable unsaturated compound having a structure resulting from the addition reaction of (B) a compound having a β-diketone moiety or a compound having a β-ketoester group to the (meth)acryloyl group of (A) a compound having at least two (meth)acryloyl groups and a hydroxyl group and subsequent esterification of the hydroxyl group of the resulting addition product with (C) a polybasic acid anhydride. The compound having a β-diketone moiety is preferably a novel β-diketone compound represented by general formula (I):
wherein R
1
is a C1-C20 alkyl group; R
2
represents R
11
, OR
11
, COR
11
, SR
11
, CONR
12
R
13
, or CN; R
11
, R
12
, and R
13
are each hydrogen, a C1-C20 alkyl group, etc.; a is 0 to 3; and b is 0 to 4.
Michael Acceptor Having Multiple Hydroxyl Groups, and Michael Addition Product Derived Therefrom
申请人:Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology
公开号:US20130331600A1
公开(公告)日:2013-12-12
Provided is a Michael addition product prepared from a multifunctional acryl monomer having multiple hydroxyl groups allowing introduction of acryl functional groups, as a Michael acceptor, and a Michael donor. The Michael addition product is a novel multifunctional compound having an oligomer and a photoinitiator moiety in the molecule. Since it can be cured under a standard UV curing condition without having to add a photoinitiator, it is reduced to air pollution or health problem. Therefore the superior physical properties were obtained by cured coatings without surface tackiness. In addition, its hydroxyl groups allow, through isocyanate bonding or introduction of acryl groups, 3-dimensional crosslinking and molecular and compositional design for improving expandability, friction, and reactivity and hydrophilicity for self-adhesion, hardness of cured film, or the like. Consequently, a very useful, multifunctional or water-dispersible coating composition may be prepared.
CATALYST FOR ORGANIC REACTION AND METHOD OF USE THEREOF
申请人:RESEARCH & BUSINESS FOUNDATION SUNGKYUNKWAN UNIVERSITY
公开号:US20150119583A1
公开(公告)日:2015-04-30
A catalyst for an organic reaction and a method of using a catalyst in an organic reaction are provided. The catalyst for an addition or condensation reaction includes a graphene oxide including an oxygen functional group, and the catalyst is configured to promote the addition or condensation reaction by bonding the oxygen functional group with an alkali metal ion or alkali earth metal ion during the addition or condensation reaction.
Multicomponent Combinatorial Polymerization via the Biginelli Reaction
作者:Haodong Xue、Yuan Zhao、Haibo Wu、Zilin Wang、Bin Yang、Yen Wei、Zhiming Wang、Lei Tao
DOI:10.1021/jacs.6b04425
日期:2016.7.20
A multicomponent combinatorial polymerization method has been exploited as a new intersection between combinatorial chemistry, polymer chemistry, and organicchemistry. The tricomponent Biginelli reaction has been employed as a model multicomponent reaction (MCR) to efficiently prepare a library of polycondensates with continuously changed chain structure but different physical properties. The naturally
KETOCARBOXYLIC ACIDS, METHODS OF MANUFACTURE AND USES THEREOF
申请人:MULLEN Brian D.
公开号:US20120123147A1
公开(公告)日:2012-05-17
Ketocarboxylic acids such as levulinic acid can be efficiently purified in high yield by esterification with a hydrocarbon polyol to the corresponding polyketocarboxylic ester, which can be readily purified, for example recrystallized. After purification, the ketocarboxylic ester can be hydrolyzed to provide pure ketocarboxylic acid, or a salt thereof, after removal of the esterifying hydrocarbon polyol, or used for other synthetic transformations. Advantageously, the polyketocarboxylic esters, ketocarboxylic acids, and salts thereof produced by this method are obtained in high purity.