1-[[(3-Hydroxy-1-adamantyl)amino]acetyl]-2-cyano-(<i>S</i>)-pyrrolidine: A Potent, Selective, and Orally Bioavailable Dipeptidyl Peptidase IV Inhibitor with Antihyperglycemic Properties
作者:Edwin B. Villhauer、John A. Brinkman、Goli B. Naderi、Bryan F. Burkey、Beth E. Dunning、Kapa Prasad、Bonnie L. Mangold、Mary E. Russell、Thomas E. Hughes
DOI:10.1021/jm030091l
日期:2003.6.1
Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV) inhibition has the potential to become a valuable therapy for type 2 diabetes. The synthesis and structure-activity relationship of a new DPP-IV inhibitor class, N-substituted-glycyl-2-cyanopyrrolidines, are described as well as the path that led from clinical development compound 1-[2-[5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)amino]ethylamino]acetyl-2-cyano-(S)-pyrrolidine (NVP-DPP728
抑制二肽基肽酶IV(DPP-IV)可能成为2型糖尿病的有价值的治疗方法。描述了新型DPP-IV抑制剂类N-取代的甘氨酰-2-氰基吡咯烷类化合物的合成与构效关系,以及从临床开发化合物1- [2- [5-氰基吡啶-2]开始的途径-基)氨基]乙基氨基]乙酰基-2-氰基-(S)-吡咯烷(NVP-DPP728,8c)进行后续研究,[1-[[((3-羟基-1-金刚烷基)氨基]乙酰基] -2 -氰基-(S)-吡咯烷(NVP-LAF237,12j)。讨论了肥胖Zucker fa / fa大鼠中12j的药理学特征以及正常食蟹猴中8c和12j的药代动力学特征。结果表明12j是有效,稳定,