Enantioselective Oxy-Heck-Matsuda Arylations: Expeditious Synthesis of Dihydrobenzofuran Systems and Total Synthesis of the Neolignan (−)-Conocarpan
作者:Allan R. Silva、Ellen C. Polo、Nelson C. Martins、Carlos Roque D. Correia
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201701278
日期:2018.1.17
process is demonstrated by a concise total synthesis of the neolignan (−)‐conocarpan. X‐ray diffraction of an advanced brominated intermediate in the route to (−)‐conocarpan has allowed the unequivocal assignment of the absolute stereochemistry of the oxy‐Heck–Matsuda aryldihydrobenzofuran products. A rationale for the mechanism operating in these enantioselective oxy‐Heck–Matsuda reactions is also presented
Palladium-catalyzed oxyarylation of olefins using silver carbonate as the base. Probing the mechanism by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry
作者:Camilla D. Buarque、Vagner D. Pinho、Boniek Gontijo Vaz、Marcos N. Eberlin、Alcides J.M. da Silva、Paulo R.R. Costa
DOI:10.1016/j.jorganchem.2010.05.014
日期:2010.8
(8 and 12) and electron-poor (10) olefins by ortho-iodophenols (3a–d) was studied using Ag2CO3 as the base, in acetone, and in the presence and absence of PPh3. The corresponding adducts of oxyarylation were obtained in moderate yields. The reaction mechanism was examined by electrosprayionizationmassspectrometry (ESI-MS). Cationic arylpalladium intermediate (14), formed by the oxidative insertion
以Ag 2 CO 3为碱,在丙酮中研究了邻碘苯酚(3a - d)的Pd(OAc)2催化富电子(8和12)和贫电子(10)烯烃的氧化芳基化。在有和没有PPh的情况下3。以中等收率获得了相应的氧化芳基加合物。通过电喷雾电离质谱法(ESI-MS)检查反应机理。通过将Pd(0)氧化插入3a形成的阳离子芳基钯中间体(14)和阳离子Palladacycles(15通过14与烯烃8和12的反应获得的)被ESI-MS截获并通过ESI-MS / MS进行表征。
Palladium-catalyzed heteroannulation of cyclic alkenes by functionally substituted aryl iodides
作者:Daniel E. Emrich、Richard C. Larock
DOI:10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.06.028
日期:2004.11
heteroannulation of cyclic and bicyclic alkenes by o-amino- and o-hydroxyaryl iodides. These processes are only successful with cyclic olefins in which the key alkylpalladium intermediate cannot undergo facile palladium β-hydride elimination. These reactions appear to involve: (1) oxidative addition of the aryl iodide to the palladium catalyst, (2) arylpalladation of the olefin, (3) possible coordination
Ligand-Free Palladium-Catalyzed Oxyarylation of Dihydronaphthalenes and Chromenequinone with o-Iodophenols and 3-Iodolawsone in PEG-400: An Efficient Synthesis of 5-Carbapterocarpans and Pterocarpanquinones
作者:Paulo Costa、Paula de Moraes、Francisco Gaspar、Rackel Borges、Chaquip Netto、Raquel Leão、Carmen Nájera
DOI:10.1055/s-0034-1378745
日期:——
Dihydronaphthalenes were oxyarylated with o-iodophenols, in PEG-400 at 140 or 170 degrees C, leading regio-and stereoselectively to 5-carbapterocarpans. By using Pd(OAc)(2) (5-10 mol%) as precatalyst and Ag2CO3 (1.1 equiv) as base (conditions A), products were obtained in good to excellent chemical yields, in 5-30 minutes, irrespective of the pattern of substitution the starting materials. Alternatively, when p-hydroxyacetophenone oxime derived palladacycle (1 mol%) was used as precatalyst, and dicyclohexylamine (2 equiv) was used as base (silver-free, conditions B), the corresponding adducts were obtained in moderate to good yields, in 0.5 to 4 hours. Finally, the oxyarylation of dihydronaphthalenes and chromenquinone with o-iodophenols and 3-iodolawsone in PEG-400 under conditions A led regio-and stereoselectively to the formation of carbapterocarpanquinones and pterocarpanquinones in moderate yield.
Pterocarpanquinones, aza-pterocarpanquinone and derivatives: Synthesis, antineoplasic activity on human malignant cell lines and antileishmanial activity on Leishmania amazonensis
作者:Camilla D. Buarque、Gardenia C.G. Militão、Daisy J.B. Lima、Leticia V. Costa-Lotufo、Cláudia Pessoa、Manoel Odorico de Moraes、Edézio Ferreira Cunha-Junior、Eduardo Caio Torres-Santos、Chaquip D. Netto、Paulo R.R. Costa
DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2011.09.025
日期:2011.11
Pterocarpanquinones (1a-e) and the aza-pterocarpanquinone (2) were synthesized through palladium catalyzed oxyarylation and azaarylation of conjugate olefins, and showed antineoplasic effect on leukemic cell lines (K562 and HL-60) as well as colon cancer (HCT-8), gliobastoma (SF-295) and melanoma (MDA-MB435) cell lines. Some derivatives were prepared (3-8) and evaluated, allowing establishing the structural requirements for the antineoplasic activity in each series. Compound 1a showed the best selectivity index in special for leukemic cells while 2 showed to be more bioselective for HCT-8, SF-295 and MDA-MB435 cells. Pterocarpanquinones 1a and 1c-e, as well as 8 were the most active on amastigote form of Leishmania amazonensis in culture. Compounds 1a, 1c and 8 showed the best selectivity index. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.