Synthesis and Enzyme Inhibitory Activity of Novel Pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamides Bearing Primary Sulfonamide Groups
摘要:
New pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide derivatives containing sulfonamide groups were synthesized by the coupling of pyridine-2,6-dicarbonyl dichloride and various aminobenzenesulfonamides in a mixture of dichloromethane and acetone. The pyridinedicarboxamide-based sulfonamides were evaluated as carbonic anhydrase (CA) and cholinesterase (ChE) inhibitors, and they showed IC50 values in the ranges 12.8-37.6 nM against human carbonic anhydrase I (hCA I), 17.8-46.7 nM against human carbonic anhydrase II (hCA II), 98.4-197.5 nM against acetylcholinesterase (AChE), and 82.2-172.7 nM against butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE). These results are comparable with those for known inhibitors such as acetazolamide (IC50 = 32.1 nM for hCA I and IC50 = 51.0 nM for hCA II) and rivastigmine (IC50 = 60.2 nM for AChE and IC50 = 14.0 nM for BuChE), which qualifies the synthesized compounds as candidates for a more in-depth study.
Synthesis and Enzyme Inhibitory Activity of Novel Pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamides Bearing Primary Sulfonamide Groups
作者:N. Stellenboom、A. R. Baykan
DOI:10.1134/s1070428019120248
日期:2019.12
New pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide derivatives containing sulfonamide groups were synthesized by the coupling of pyridine-2,6-dicarbonyl dichloride and various aminobenzenesulfonamides in a mixture of dichloromethane and acetone. The pyridinedicarboxamide-based sulfonamides were evaluated as carbonic anhydrase (CA) and cholinesterase (ChE) inhibitors, and they showed IC50 values in the ranges 12.8-37.6 nM against human carbonic anhydrase I (hCA I), 17.8-46.7 nM against human carbonic anhydrase II (hCA II), 98.4-197.5 nM against acetylcholinesterase (AChE), and 82.2-172.7 nM against butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE). These results are comparable with those for known inhibitors such as acetazolamide (IC50 = 32.1 nM for hCA I and IC50 = 51.0 nM for hCA II) and rivastigmine (IC50 = 60.2 nM for AChE and IC50 = 14.0 nM for BuChE), which qualifies the synthesized compounds as candidates for a more in-depth study.