Direct Asymmetric Hydrogenation of 2-Oxo-4-arylbut-3-enoic Acids
摘要:
A challenging direct asymmetric hydrogenation of (E)-2-oxo-4-arylbut-3-enoic acids to give 2-hydroxy-4-arylbutanoic acids (85.4-91.8% ee) was achieved with a Ru catalyst based on SunPhos as the chiral ligand. Further investigation of the reaction revealed that partial isomerization of 2-hydroxy-4-arylbutenoic acids was involved in the hydrogenation process. Employing the reaction conditions to the hydrogenation of 2-oxo-4-phenylbutanoic acid resulted in better enantioselectivity (91.8% ee) and efficiency (TON = 2000, TOF = 200 h(-1)), which offers a useful method for the synthesis of a common intermediate for ACE inhibitors.
Synthesis of 5-unsubstituted dihydropyrimidinone-4-carboxylates from deep eutectic mixtures
作者:Sangram Gore、Sundarababu Baskaran、Burkhard König
DOI:10.3762/bjoc.18.37
日期:——
A facile one-pot synthesis of 5-unsubstituted dihydropyrimidinones from β,γ-unsaturated ketoesters in low melting ʟ-(+)-tartaric acid–N,N-dimethylurea mixtures is reported. This solvent-free method is very general and provides easy access to 5-unsubstituted dihydropyrimidinone-4-carboxylate derivatives in good yields.
Deracemisation of aryl substituted α-hydroxy esters using Candida parapsilosis ATCC 7330: effect of substrate structure and mechanism
作者:B. Baskar、N.G. Pandian、K. Priya、Anju Chadha
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2005.09.104
日期:2005.12
Candida parapsilosis ATCC 7330 was found to be an efficient biocatalyst for the deracemisation of aryl alpha-hydroxy esters (65-85% yield and 90-99% ee). A variety of aryl and aryl substituted alpha-hydroxy esters were synthesized to reflect steric and electronic effects on biocatalytic deracemisation. The mechanism of this biocatalytic deracemisation was found to be stereoinversion. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Substituted pyridines as inhibitors of dipeptidyl peptidase IV and their application for the treatment of diabetes and related diseases
申请人:EMC microcollections GmbH
公开号:EP2308847B1
公开(公告)日:2014-04-02
Direct Asymmetric Hydrogenation of 2-Oxo-4-arylbut-3-enoic Acids
A challenging direct asymmetric hydrogenation of (E)-2-oxo-4-arylbut-3-enoic acids to give 2-hydroxy-4-arylbutanoic acids (85.4-91.8% ee) was achieved with a Ru catalyst based on SunPhos as the chiral ligand. Further investigation of the reaction revealed that partial isomerization of 2-hydroxy-4-arylbutenoic acids was involved in the hydrogenation process. Employing the reaction conditions to the hydrogenation of 2-oxo-4-phenylbutanoic acid resulted in better enantioselectivity (91.8% ee) and efficiency (TON = 2000, TOF = 200 h(-1)), which offers a useful method for the synthesis of a common intermediate for ACE inhibitors.