4-methoxy-N-(2-amino-5-methoxy)benzamide

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 英文名称: 4-methoxy-N-(2-amino-5-methoxy)benzamide
• 英文别名: N-(2-amino-5-methoxyphenyl)-4-methoxybenzamide
• 化学式: C₁₅H₁₆N₂O₃
• 分子量: 272.304
• InChiKey: POTKLZMXOILQEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2
• 重原子数：
  20
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.13
• 拓扑面积：
  73.6
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  4-methoxy-N-(2-amino-5-methoxy)benzamide 在 吡啶 、 盐酸 作用下， 以 水 为溶剂， 反应 19.0h， 生成 4-methoxy-N-(5-methoxy-2-{[4-(4-methyl-1,4-diazepan-1-yl)benzoyl]amino}phenyl)benzamide hydrochloride
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Discovery of N-[2-Hydroxy-6-(4-methoxybenzamido)phenyl]-4- (4-methyl-1,4-diazepan-1-yl)benzamide (Darexaban, YM150) as a Potent and Orally Available Factor Xa Inhibitor

  摘要：

  Inhibitors of factor Xa (FXa), a crucial serine protease in the coagulation cascade, have attracted a great deal of attention as a target for developing antithrombotic agents. We previously reported findings from our optimization study of a high-throughput screening (HTS) derived lead compound la that resulted in the discovery of potent amidine-containing FXa inhibitors represented by compound 2. We also conducted an alternative optimization study of la without incorporating a strong basic amidine group, which generally has an adverse effect on the pharmacokinetic profile after oral administration. Replacement of 4-methoxybenzene with a 1,4-benzodiazepine structure and introduction of a hydroxy group at the central benzene led to the discovery of the potent and orally effective factor Xa inhibitor 14i (darexaban, YM150). Subsequent extensive study revealed a unique aspect to the pharmacokinetic profile of this compound, wherein the hydroxy moiety of 141 is rapidly transformed into its glucuronide conjugate 16 (YM-222714) as an active metabolite after oral administration and it plays a major role in expression of potent anticoagulant activity in plasma. The distinctive, potent activity of inhibitor 14i after oral dosing was explained by this unique pharmacokinetic profile and its favorable membrane permeability. Compound 14i is currently undergoing clinical development for prevention and treatment of thromboembolic diseases.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm200868m
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  N-(2-amino-4-methoxyphenyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetoamide 在 potassium carbonate 、 三乙胺 作用下， 以 甲醇 、 水 、 1,2-二氯乙烷 为溶剂， 反应 18.0h， 生成 4-methoxy-N-(2-amino-5-methoxy)benzamide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Discovery of N-[2-Hydroxy-6-(4-methoxybenzamido)phenyl]-4- (4-methyl-1,4-diazepan-1-yl)benzamide (Darexaban, YM150) as a Potent and Orally Available Factor Xa Inhibitor

  摘要：

  Inhibitors of factor Xa (FXa), a crucial serine protease in the coagulation cascade, have attracted a great deal of attention as a target for developing antithrombotic agents. We previously reported findings from our optimization study of a high-throughput screening (HTS) derived lead compound la that resulted in the discovery of potent amidine-containing FXa inhibitors represented by compound 2. We also conducted an alternative optimization study of la without incorporating a strong basic amidine group, which generally has an adverse effect on the pharmacokinetic profile after oral administration. Replacement of 4-methoxybenzene with a 1,4-benzodiazepine structure and introduction of a hydroxy group at the central benzene led to the discovery of the potent and orally effective factor Xa inhibitor 14i (darexaban, YM150). Subsequent extensive study revealed a unique aspect to the pharmacokinetic profile of this compound, wherein the hydroxy moiety of 141 is rapidly transformed into its glucuronide conjugate 16 (YM-222714) as an active metabolite after oral administration and it plays a major role in expression of potent anticoagulant activity in plasma. The distinctive, potent activity of inhibitor 14i after oral dosing was explained by this unique pharmacokinetic profile and its favorable membrane permeability. Compound 14i is currently undergoing clinical development for prevention and treatment of thromboembolic diseases.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm200868m

文献信息

• A journey from benzanilides to dithiobenzanilides: Synthesis of selective spasmolytic compounds
  作者：Gerda Brunhofer、Walter H. Granig、Christian R. Studenik、Thomas Erker

  DOI：10.1016/j.bmc.2010.11.043

  日期：2011.1

  A series of dithiobenzanilide derivatives was synthesized and each compound was evaluated for its ability to reduce KCl-induced contractions of smooth muscle preparations of the guinea pig. Starting from a recent publication describing benzanilide derivatives as antispasmodic agents, structure-activity guided synthesis was performed to obtain compounds with improved spasmolytic activity. First, compounds with two amide bonds were designed and second, both amide oxygens were replaced by two sp(2) sulfur atoms resulting in dithiobenzanilide derivatives. The most potent antispasmodic dithiobenzanilide 19 showed improved activity with an IC50 value of 0.4 mu M. Moreover, the study also demonstrated that these active compounds were able to antagonize the effect of spasmogens like acetylcholine and phenylephrine and that the activity is not mediated by activation of ATP-dependent potassium channels (K-ATP-channels) or inhibition of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS). (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
• Discovery of <i>N</i>-[2-Hydroxy-6-(4-methoxybenzamido)phenyl]-4- (4-methyl-1,4-diazepan-1-yl)benzamide (Darexaban, YM150) as a Potent and Orally Available Factor Xa Inhibitor
  作者：Fukushi Hirayama、Hiroyuki Koshio、Tsukasa Ishihara、Shunichiro Hachiya、Keizo Sugasawa、Yuji Koga、Norio Seki、Ryouta Shiraki、Takeshi Shigenaga、Yoshiyuki Iwatsuki、Yumiko Moritani、Kenichi Mori、Takeshi Kadokura、Tomihisa Kawasaki、Yuzo Matsumoto、Shuichi Sakamoto、Shin-ichi Tsukamoto

  DOI：10.1021/jm200868m

  日期：2011.12.8

  Inhibitors of factor Xa (FXa), a crucial serine protease in the coagulation cascade, have attracted a great deal of attention as a target for developing antithrombotic agents. We previously reported findings from our optimization study of a high-throughput screening (HTS) derived lead compound la that resulted in the discovery of potent amidine-containing FXa inhibitors represented by compound 2. We also conducted an alternative optimization study of la without incorporating a strong basic amidine group, which generally has an adverse effect on the pharmacokinetic profile after oral administration. Replacement of 4-methoxybenzene with a 1,4-benzodiazepine structure and introduction of a hydroxy group at the central benzene led to the discovery of the potent and orally effective factor Xa inhibitor 14i (darexaban, YM150). Subsequent extensive study revealed a unique aspect to the pharmacokinetic profile of this compound, wherein the hydroxy moiety of 141 is rapidly transformed into its glucuronide conjugate 16 (YM-222714) as an active metabolite after oral administration and it plays a major role in expression of potent anticoagulant activity in plasma. The distinctive, potent activity of inhibitor 14i after oral dosing was explained by this unique pharmacokinetic profile and its favorable membrane permeability. Compound 14i is currently undergoing clinical development for prevention and treatment of thromboembolic diseases.