申请人:GAF Corporation
公开号:US04429146A1
公开(公告)日:1984-01-31
This invention relates to substituted diphenyl ethers having selective herbicidal properties and having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is a saturated or unsaturated, straight chain or branched aliphatic hydrocarbon radical of from 1 to 18 carbon atoms wherein one or more of the --CH.sub.2 -- groups can be replaced with --O--, --S--, --S--S--, --SO--, --SO.sub.2 -- or --NR.sub.2 -- and said hydrocarbon radical is optionally substituted with halogen, trihalomethyl, cyano, aryl, hydroxy, alkoxy, nitro or cycloalkyl having 3 to 6 carbon atoms; R.sub.1 is ##STR2## R.sub.3 is ##STR3## R.sub.2 is hydrogen or a saturated or unsaturated straight or branched chain aliphatic radical having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, optionally substituted with halogen, hydroxy, alkoxy, cyano or nitro; R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are independently a saturated or unsaturated, straight or branched chain aliphatic radical having 1 to 8 carbon atoms optionally substituted with halogen, trihalomethyl, alkoxy or cyano; hydrogen or phenyl optionally substituted with halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, trihalomethyl, nitro or cyano; R.sub.6 is a saturated or unsaturated straight chain or branched aliphatic radical containing from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, optionally substituted with halogen, trihalomethyl, cyano, hydroxy, nitro, acetoxy, alkoxy, thioalkoxy or aryl; an aryl radical optionally substituted with halogen, trihalomethyl, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, alkyl or alkoxy; a cyclic 3-6 membered ring alkylene or 5-6 membered ring alkenylene or benzyl optionally substituted with halogen, trihalomethyl, alkyl, hydroxy, alkoxy or cyano; R.sub.7 is an alkylene diradical having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; X and X' are each independently --O--, --S-- or --NR.sub.2 -- L, M and N are each independently hydrogen, hydroxy, halogen, trihalomethyl, nitro, cyano, alkyl or alkoxy having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms and ##STR4## m has a value of from 1 to 6 and n in each instance has a value of from 0 to 1.
这项发明涉及具有选择性除草特性的取代二苯醚,其化学式为:其中R是具有1至18个碳原子的饱和或不饱和、直链或支链脂肪烃基,其中一个或多个--CH.sub.2--基团可以被--O--、--S--、--S--S--、--SO--、--SO.sub.2--或--NR.sub.2--取代,且该烃基可以选择性地被卤素、三卤甲基、氰基、芳基、羟基、烷氧基、硝基或具有3至6个碳原子的环烷基取代;R.sub.1是;R.sub.3是;R.sub.2是氢或具有1至8个碳原子的饱和或不饱和、直链或支链脂肪基,可以选择性地被卤素、羟基、烷氧基、氰基或硝基取代;R.sub.4和R.sub.5分别是具有1至8个碳原子的饱和或不饱和、直链或支链脂肪基,可以选择性地被卤素、三卤甲基、烷氧基或氰基取代;氢或苯基,可以选择性地被卤素、烷基、烷氧基、三卤甲基、硝基或氰基取代;R.sub.6是具有1至8个碳原子的饱和或不饱和直链或支链脂肪基,可以选择性地被卤素、三卤甲基、氰基、羟基、硝基、乙酰氧基、烷氧基、硫代烷氧基或芳基取代;一种芳基,可以选择性地被卤素、三卤甲基、羟基、氰基、硝基、烷基或烷氧基取代;一个环状3-6成员环烷基或5-6成员环烯基或苄基,可以选择性地被卤素、三卤甲基、烷基、羟基、烷氧基或氰基取代;R.sub.7是具有1至6个碳原子的烷基二基;X和X'各自独立地是--O--、--S--或--NR.sub.2--;L、M和N各自独立地是氢、羟基、卤素、三卤甲基、硝基、氰基、具有1至4个碳原子的烷基或烷氧基;m的值为1至6,每种情况下n的值为0至1。