Treatment of α,β-unsaturated (1 and 2) and α-phenyl (3) acetals with an equimolar mixture of butyllithium and potassium tert-butoxide (Schlosserâs reagent LICâKOR) gives α-metalated 1,3-dienes and vinyl ethers that readily react with chlorotributyltin affording (Z)-functionalized alkoxyvinylstannanes 4â6. Stille cross-coupling reaction between these reactants and allyl bromide, iodobenzene, or benzoyl chloride produces derivatives 7â13 that can be moreover converted into carbonyl compounds 14â19 according to an umpolung approach.
用丁基
锂和
叔丁醇钾的等摩尔混合物(Schlosserâs 试剂 LICâKOR)处理δ,δ-不饱和(1 和 2)和δ-苯基(3)
乙醛,可得到δ-
金属化的 1,3-二烯和
乙烯基醚,它们很容易与
氯代三
丁基锡反应,生成 (Z) 功能化的烷氧基
乙烯基锡 4â6。这些反应物与烯丙基
溴、
碘苯或
苯甲酰氯发生斯蒂尔交叉偶联反应,生成衍
生物 7â13,根据umpolung 方法,这些衍
生物还可以转化为羰基化合物 14â19。