MODULATORS OF CYSTIC FIBROSIS TRANSMEMBRANE CONDUCTANCE REGULATOR
申请人:Miller Mark Thomas
公开号:US20170196862A2
公开(公告)日:2017-07-13
The present invention features a compound of formula I:
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, where R
1
, R
2
, R
3
, W, X, Y, Z, n, o, p, and q are defined herein, for the treatment of CFTR mediated diseases, such as cystic fibrosis. The present invention also features pharmaceutical compositions, method of treating, and kits thereof.
Use of Tunable Ligands Allows for Intermolecular Pd-Catalyzed C−O Bond Formation
作者:Andrei V. Vorogushin、Xiaohua Huang、Stephen L. Buchwald
DOI:10.1021/ja050471r
日期:2005.6.1
Pd-catalyzed C-O coupling reactions of aryl halides with primary and secondary alcohols by promoting reductive elimination at the expense of beta-hydride elimination. The key to their success is the ability to match the size of the ligand to that of the combination of substrates. The efficient coupling of a number of unactivated aryl chlorides and bromides with cyclic and acyclicsecondary alcohols was achieved
庞大的联芳基膦配体通过促进还原消除以消除 β-氢化物为代价,促进了 Pd 催化的芳基卤化物与伯醇和仲醇的 CO 偶联反应。它们成功的关键是能够将配体的大小与底物组合的大小相匹配。实现了许多未活化的芳基氯化物和溴化物与环状和非环状仲醇的有效偶联。这包括首次在 Pd 催化的偶联过程中偶联烯丙醇。