Stereoselective construction of quaternary centers at ambient temperature by the highly stereocontrolled migration of groups containing sp-, sp2-, and sp3-hybridized carbon atoms
摘要:
A very highly diastereoselective semipinacol rearrangement of 2,3-epoxy alcohols mediated by tin(IV) chloride at ambient temperatures is shown to be applicable to a wide variety of migrating groups including methyl, tert-butyl, cyclopropyl, vinyl, alkynyl, phenyl, and 2-furyl. A synthetically valuable feature is that a mixture of syn- and anti-epoxy alcohols affords only a single diastereoisomerically pure beta-hydroxy ketone. Additional advantages of the reaction include the presence in the product of two adjacent stereocenters and the efficient creation of a new quaternary center, valuable features in the synthesis of a variety of natural products.
Stereoselective construction of quaternary centers at ambient temperature by the highly stereocontrolled migration of groups containing sp-, sp2-, and sp3-hybridized carbon atoms
摘要:
A very highly diastereoselective semipinacol rearrangement of 2,3-epoxy alcohols mediated by tin(IV) chloride at ambient temperatures is shown to be applicable to a wide variety of migrating groups including methyl, tert-butyl, cyclopropyl, vinyl, alkynyl, phenyl, and 2-furyl. A synthetically valuable feature is that a mixture of syn- and anti-epoxy alcohols affords only a single diastereoisomerically pure beta-hydroxy ketone. Additional advantages of the reaction include the presence in the product of two adjacent stereocenters and the efficient creation of a new quaternary center, valuable features in the synthesis of a variety of natural products.
Microwave-enhanced radical reactions at ambient temperature : Part 3: Highly selective radical synthesis of 3-cyclohexyl-1-phenyl-1-butanone in a microwave double cylindrical cooled reactor
system (MW/Cool protocol) for a reaction temperature of 20–24 °C exceeded the yields from the reaction occurring at room temperature (24 °C; no microwaves; 40% and 72%) for the same reaction times and temperature. The competitive radicalreaction to produce CPB and a small amount of by-products generated from the thermally-induced synthesis by the non-selective radicalreaction was restricted solely to the
Stereoselective construction of quaternary centers at ambient temperature by the highly stereocontrolled migration of groups containing sp-, sp2-, and sp3-hybridized carbon atoms
作者:Charles M. Marson、Andrew J. Walker、Jane Pickering、Adrian D. Hobson、Roger Wrigglesworth、Simon J. Edge
DOI:10.1021/jo00074a019
日期:1993.10
A very highly diastereoselective semipinacol rearrangement of 2,3-epoxy alcohols mediated by tin(IV) chloride at ambient temperatures is shown to be applicable to a wide variety of migrating groups including methyl, tert-butyl, cyclopropyl, vinyl, alkynyl, phenyl, and 2-furyl. A synthetically valuable feature is that a mixture of syn- and anti-epoxy alcohols affords only a single diastereoisomerically pure beta-hydroxy ketone. Additional advantages of the reaction include the presence in the product of two adjacent stereocenters and the efficient creation of a new quaternary center, valuable features in the synthesis of a variety of natural products.