Facile Synthesis of Amidines via the Intermolecular Reductive Coupling of Nitriles with Nitro Compounds Induced by Samarium(ii) Iodide
作者:Longhu Zhou、Yongmin Zhang
DOI:10.1039/a803011a
日期:——
The intermolecular reductive coupling of nitriles with nitro compounds induced by SmI2 was studied; amidine derivatives are prepared in good yields under neutral and mild conditions.
Low-Valent Titanium Induced Reductive Coupling of Nitriles with Nitro Compounds
作者:Longhu Zhou、Yongmin Zhang
DOI:10.1080/00397919808004430
日期:1998.9
Abstract The intermolecular and intramolecular reductivecoupling of a cyano group with a nitro group induced by a low-valenttitanium reagent prepared from TiCl4/Sm was studied. Amidines and 2-aminoquinolines derivatives are preparied in good yields under mild conditions respectively.
A direct method for the synthesis of 1,2,5-triaryl-1H-imidazoles was achieved easily from cyclization of aryl acetaldehydes with amidines catalyzed by I2. Various substitued groups can be employed, and this reaction proceeds smoothly in moderate to good yields.
Copper oxide nanoparticles have been applied as an efficient catalyst for the formation of C–N bonds. They can catalyze diaminations for the regiospecific synthesis of 1,2‐disubstituted benzimidazoles from 1,2‐dihaloarenes and N‐arylamidines. The best performance has been achieved using CuO nanoparticles with average diameter of 6.5 nm. In addition, the catalyst can be recycled and reused without any