Disclosed herein is a fiber treating process which comprises treating fibers with one member selected from the following two compounds (a) and (b).
(a) An ester formed by the union of a polybasic carboxylic acid and a compound represented by the formula (1) below.
R₁-CH₂O(AO)nH (1)
(where R₁ and R₂ represent C₄-C₁₈ alkyl groups; AO represents a C₂-C₄ alkyleneoxide group; and n represents an integer of 0 to 30.)
(b) An ester formed by the union of a polyhydric alcohol and a compound represented by the formula (2) below.
R₃--COOH (2)
(where R₃ and R₄ represent C₄-C₁₈ alkyl groups.)
本文公开了一种纤维处理工艺,该工艺包括用以下两种化合物(a)和(b)中的一种处理纤维。
(a) 由聚碱性
羧酸和下式(1)代表的化合物结合形成的
酯。
R₁-CH₂O(AO)nH (1)
(其中 R₁ 和 R₂ 代表 C₄-C₁₈ 烷基;AO 代表 C₂-C₄ 亚烷基
氧化物基团;n 代表 0 至 30 的整数)。
(b) 由多元醇与下式(2)所代表的化合物结合形成的
酯。
R₃--COOH (2)
(其中 R₃ 和 R₄ 代表 C₄-C₁₈ 烷基)。