Enantioselective Desymmetrization of<i>meso</i>-Aziridines with TMSN<sub>3</sub>or TMSCN Catalyzed by Discrete Yttrium Complexes
作者:Bin Wu、Judith C. Gallucci、Jon R. Parquette、T. V. RajanBabu
DOI:10.1002/anie.200804415
日期:2009.1.26
Y is it so? Dimeric yttrium–salen complexes (see structure; N blue, O red, Y magenta) catalyze the highly enantioselective ring‐opening of meso‐aziridines by TMSCN and TMSN3. To explain the dramatic differences in the selectivity between mono‐ and dimeric catalysts, a dimetallic mechanism based on the solid‐state structure of the dimer is proposed.
是这样吗 钇-salen二聚体(见结构; N蓝色,O红色,Y品红色)通过TMSCN和TMSN 3催化内消旋氮丙啶的高度对映选择性开环。为了解释单聚体催化剂和二聚体催化剂之间选择性的巨大差异,提出了一种基于二聚体固态结构的双金属机理。