Transformation of 2-(4-chloro-5H-1,2,3-dithiazol-5-ylideneamino)-6-ethoxy-4-phenylpyridine-3,5-dicarbonitrile into 4-aminopyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidines and 2-(pyrid-2-yl)guanidines
作者:Andreas S. Kalogirou、Sophia S. Michaelidou、Andrew J.P. White、Panayiotis A. Koutentis
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2015.02.006
日期:2015.3
The reactions of 2-(4-chloro-5H-1,2,3-dithiazol-5-ylideneamino)-6-ethoxy-4-phenylPyridine-3,5-dicarbonitrile (14) with a range of primary and secondary amines are investigated. Treatment with n-BuNH2 and BnNH2 gave 1,3-di-n-butyl- and 1,3-dibenzy1-2-(3,5-dicyano-6-ethoxy-4-phenylpyrid-2-yl) guanidines 15a (32%) and 15b (82%), respectively. While treatment with Et2NH, n-Pr2NH or Bn2NH gave the analogous 4-dialkylaminopyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidines 16c-e in high yields. Treatment of the dithiazole 14 with pyrrolidine, piperidine or morpholine gave the analogous 4-dialkylaminopyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidines 16f-h, the 2-aminopyridine 13 and 2-(diamino-1-ylmethyleneamino)-6-ethoxy-4-phenylpyridine3,5-dicarbonitriles 15f-h. The 4-diallcylaminopyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidines 16f-h are converted to the 2(dialkylamino-1-ylmethyleneamino)-6-ethoxy-4-phenylpyridine-3,5-dicarbonitriles 15f-h upon further reaction with excess dialkylamines. The structure and origins of the two side products 17 and 18 are also discussed. Tentative mechanisms for these transformations are proposed. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.