Novel carboxylic acids and derivatives for the treatment of and preventing diabetes and dyslipidaemia
申请人:Adje Nathalie
公开号:US20060111445A1
公开(公告)日:2006-05-25
The present invention relates to a compound of the formula ((I): in which: n is an integer chosen from 1, 2 and 3; Y represents O; N—OR
9
, in which R
9
represents H or a saturated hydrocarbon-based aliphatic group; CR
10
R
11
, in which R
10
and R
11
, which may be identical or different, represent H or a saturated hydrocarbon-based aliphatic group; R
1
and R
2
, which may be identical or different, represent H or a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon-based chain; or alternatively R
1
and R
2
together form an optionally substituted saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon-based chain; the radicals R
3
and R
4
, which may be identical or different, take any of the is meanings given above for R
1
and R
2
, or alternatively R
1
and the group R
4
borne by the carbon alpha to CR
1
R
2
represent nothing and a double bond links the CR
1
R
2
carbon to the alpha CR
3
R
4
carbon; or alternatively one of the radicals R
1
and R
2
forms with one of the radicals R
3
and R
4
an optionally substituted saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon-based chain; one of the radicals R
5
and R
6
represents W, and the other represents Z which is chosen from a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon-based radical; an optionally substituted, saturated, unsaturated and/or aromatic carbocyclic or heterocyclic radical; a radical -alk-Cy, in which alk represents an alkylene chain and Cy represents an optionally substituted saturated, unsaturated and/or aromatic heterocyclic or carbocyclic radical; W represents —XL-CO
2
R
7
; —X-L-Tet, in which X and L are as defined below and Tet represents optionally substituted tetrazole; in which L represents a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon-based chain, which is optionally substituted and/or optionally interrupted by optionally substituted arylene; X represents O; NR
8
, in which R
8
represents H; a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon-based group; a group —CO—R′ or —SO
2
—R′, in which R′ takes any of the meanings given below for R
7
with the exception of H; or R
8
represents an optionally substituted aromatic carbocyclic group; or X represent S(O)
m
, in which m is chosen from 0, 1 and 2; R
7
represents H; a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon-based group; an optionally substituted, saturated, unsaturated and/or aromatic carbocyclic group; an optionally substituted, saturated, unsaturated and/or aromatic heterocyclic group; and the pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives, salts, solvates and stereoisomers thereof, and also mixtures thereof in all proportions, which can be used in the treatment of dyslipidaemia, atherosclerosis and diabetes.
本发明涉及一种化合物,其化学式为(I):其中:n是选自1、2和3的整数;Y代表O;N-OR9,其中R9代表H或饱和的基于碳氢化合物的脂肪基团;CR10R11,其中R10和R11,可以相同也可以不同,代表H或饱和的基于碳氢化合物的脂肪基团;R1和R2,可以相同也可以不同,代表H或饱和的基于碳氢化合物的链;或者R1和R2一起形成一个可选取代的饱和基于碳氢化合物的链;基团R3和R4,可以相同也可以不同,可以采用R1和R2的上述任何一种含义,或者,R1和碳α上的R4代表无,双键将CR1R2碳与α-CR3R4碳连接;或者,R1和R2中的一个与R3和R4中的一个形成一个可选取代的饱和或不饱和基于碳氢化合物的链;R5和R6中的一个代表W,另一个代表Z,Z选自饱和或不饱和基于碳氢化合物的基团、可选取代的饱和、不饱和和/或芳香环烃基团、基团-alk-Cy,其中alk代表烷基链,Cy代表可选取代的饱和、不饱和和/或芳香杂环或碳环基团;W代表-XL-CO2R7;-X-L-Tet,其中X和L如下定义,Tet代表可选取代的四唑基团;L代表可选取代的饱和或不饱和基于碳氢化合物的链,可选取代和/或可选取代的芳基取代;X代表O;NR8,其中R8代表H;饱和基于碳氢化合物的基团;-CO-R'或-SO2-R',其中R'采用下述R7的任何一种含义,但不包括H;或者R8代表可选取代的芳香碳环基团;或者X代表S(O)m,其中m选自0、1和2;R7代表H;饱和或不饱和基于碳氢化合物的基团;可选取代的饱和、不饱和和/或芳香环烃基团;可选取代的饱和、不饱和和/或芳香杂环基团;以及其药学上可接受的衍生物、盐、溶剂合物和立体异构体,以及在所有比例中使用于治疗血脂异常、动脉粥样硬化和糖尿病的混合物。