Photochromic articles that include a substrate, a primer layer that includes a first photochromic compound, and a photochromic - dichroic layer over the primer layer that includes a photochromic - dichroic compound. The first photochromic compound and the photochromic - dichroic compound each are selected such that the photochromic - dichroic compound has an unactivated state terminal minimum absorbance wavelength that is less than or equal to the unactivated state terminal minimum absorbance of the underlying first photochromic compound. The photochromic articles further include a topcoat layer over the photochromic - dichroic layer. The topcoat layer can include a second photochromic compound that has an unactivated state terminal minimum absorbance wavelength that is less than the unactivated state terminal minimum absorbance wavelength of the underlying photochromic - dichroic compound. The photochromic articles provide, for example, a combination of linear polarizing properties, and reduced percent transmittance of ultraviolet light and/or visible light when in an activated state, such as when exposed to sufficient actinic light.
Facile Synthesis of 2H-Benzo[h]Chromenes via an Arylamine-Catalyzed Mannich Cyclization Cascade Reaction
作者:Yueteng Zhang、Peng Ji、Xiang Meng、Feng Gao、Fanxun Zeng、Wei Wang
DOI:10.3390/molecules26123617
日期:——
Mannich-cyclization cascade reaction was developed for facilesynthesis of substituted 2H-benzo[h]chromenes. The notable feature of the process included the efficient generation of ortho-quinone methides (o-QMs) catalyzed by a simple aniline. The mild reaction conditions allowed for a broad spectrum of 1- and 2-naphthols and trans-cinnamaldehydes to engage in the cascade sequence with high efficiency.
开发了一种简单的芳胺催化曼尼希环化级联反应,用于轻松合成取代的 2 H-苯并[ h ]色烯。该过程的显着特点包括在简单的苯胺催化下有效生成邻醌甲基化物( o -QM)。温和的反应条件允许广谱的1-和2-萘酚以及反式肉桂醛高效地参与级联序列。